Choose the word or phrase
VI. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage:
Planet earth is part of a system of planets and their moons, as well as numerous asteroids and comets which (31)_________around a huge star we call the Sun. The Sun itself (32)_________of gas. Nuclear reactions inside its core produce the heat and light that make life on the Earth (33)________. The Earth is the third of four small terrestrial (Earth like) planets that orbit close to the sun. Further out in our Solar System are four huge gas planets, while distant Pluto, (34)________ planet, is made (35)_________rock and ice. Our Earth is one of the ten planets that orbit the Sun- a huge, burning-hot star in the center of our Solar System. The Solar System and all the stars in the (36)________are part of our galaxy-the Milky Way, which (37)_______as many as 200 billions stars. Beyond our galaxy (38)________millions more galaxies. They all add together to make up the Universe.
31. A. run B. orbit C. turn D. walk
32. A. consists B. remains C. includes D. maintains
33. A. able B. possibility C. possible D. ability
34. A. the smaller B. smallest C. the most smallest D. the smallest
35. A. from B. of C. for D. in
36. A. space B. Universe C. Moon D. sky
37. A. consists B. makes from C. stays D. contains
38. A. is B. are C. to be D. get
VII. Read the following pasage and choose the best answer the following question.
I often hear or read about “natural disasters” – the eruption of Mount St. Helen, a volcano in the state of Washington; Hurricane Andrew in Florida; the floods in the American Midwest; terrible all over the world; huge fires; and so on and so on. But I’ll never forget my first personal experience with the strangeness of nature – “the London Killer Fog” of 1952. It began on Thursday, December 4, when a high – pressure system (warm air) covered southern England. With the freezing – cold air below, heavy fog formed. Pollution from factories, cars, and coal stoves mixed with the fog. The humidity was terrible high, there was no breeze at all. Traffic (cars, trains, and boats) stopped. People couldn’t see, and some walked onto the railroad tracks or into the river. It was hard to breath, and many people got sick. Finally, on Tuesday, December 9, the wind came and the fog went away. But after that, even more people got sick. Many of them died.
39.Which “natural disaster” isn’t mentioned in the text?
A. a volcano B. a flood C. a hurricane D. a tornado
40.What is his unforgettable personal experience?
A. the London killer. B. the heavy fog in London in 1952.
C. the strangeness of nature. D. a high – pressure system.
41. How long did the “London Killer Fog” last?
A. for four days. B. for five days. C. for six days. D. for a week.
42.What does the word ‘It”on line four ferer to?
A. eruption B. volcano C.fog D.flood
43.What didn’t happen during the time of “London Killer Fog”?
A. heavy rain. B. humidity. C. pollution. D. heavy fog.
44.Why did the traffic stop?
A. Because of the rain. B. Because of the windy weather.
C. Because of the humid weather. D. Because of the heavy fog.
45.What does the writer think about his experience?
A. interesting B. unforgetable C.strange D.terrrible