Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best
answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.
Renewable energy plays a pivotal role in addressing the environmental challenges we face today.
Traditional energy sources, such as coal and oil, contribute significantly to pollution and climate change. In
contrast, renewable energy sources, like solar, wind, and hydro power, provide a cleaner and more
sustainable alternative. Transitioning to these energy sources is essential for a healthier planet.
One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Unlike fossil fuels, which take
millions of years to form and are depleting rapidly, renewable sources are naturally replenished. This ensures
a continuous supply of energy for future generations while reducing the harmful impact on our environment.
Additionally, renewable energy helps combat global warming. Burning fossil fuels releases
greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, causing temperatures to rise. By relying on renewable
sources, we can reduce these emissions and slow down the effects of climate change. This shift is not only
beneficial for the environment but also for human health.
The possibilities of renewable energy are virtually endless. With ongoing advancements in
technology, we can harness energy more efficiently and expand its use in our daily lives. By prioritizing
renewable energy, we can create a sustainable future that benefits both people and the planet.
Questions 1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "pivotal" in paragraph 1?
A Important B. Unnecessary C. Controversial D. Risky
Questions 2. The word "which" in paragraph 2 refers to
A. fossil fuels B. renewable energy sources.
C. future generations D. environmental challenges
Questions 3. Which of the following is opposite in meaning to " virtually endless " in paragraph 4?
A.limited B. abundant C. infinite D. Expansive
Questions 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Renewable energy has no environmental benefits.
B. Fossil fuels are naturally replenished over a short period of time.
C. Renewable energy helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
D. Transitioning to renewable energy is no longer necessary.
Questions 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of renewable energy?
A. It reduces greenhouse gas emissions. B. It ensures a continuous energy supply.
C. It decreases the reliance on fossil fuels. D. It completely eliminates pollution.
Question 6. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Fossil fuels creates heat and increases global temperatures.
B. The use of fossil fuels release gases that stop heat from escaping, leading to global warming.
C. Renewable energy is the main cause of rising global temperatures.
D. Burning fossil fuels has no significant impact on the environment.
Question 7. In which paragraph does the writer explain the sustainability of renewable energy compared to
fossil fuels?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 8. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the role of technology in advancing energy
solutions?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 8.
Renewable energy plays a pivotal role in addressing the environmental challenges we face today.
Traditional energy sources, such as coal and oil, contribute significantly to pollution and climate change. In
contrast, renewable energy sources, like solar, wind, and hydro power, provide a cleaner and more
sustainable alternative. Transitioning to these energy sources is essential for a healthier planet.
One major advantage of renewable energy is its sustainability. Unlike fossil fuels, which take
millions of years to form and are depleting rapidly, renewable sources are naturally replenished. This ensures
a continuous supply of energy for future generations while reducing the harmful impact on our environment.
Additionally, renewable energy helps combat global warming. Burning fossil fuels releases
greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, causing temperatures to rise. By relying on renewable
sources, we can reduce these emissions and slow down the effects of climate change. This shift is not only
beneficial for the environment but also for human health.
The possibilities of renewable energy are virtually endless. With ongoing advancements in
technology, we can harness energy more efficiently and expand its use in our daily lives. By prioritizing
renewable energy, we can create a sustainable future that benefits both people and the planet.
Questions 1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "pivotal" in paragraph 1?
A Important B. Unnecessary C. Controversial D. Risky
Questions 2. The word "which" in paragraph 2 refers to
A. fossil fuels B. renewable energy sources.
C. future generations D. environmental challenges
Questions 3. Which of the following is opposite in meaning to " virtually endless " in paragraph 4?
A.limited B. abundant C. infinite D. Expansive
Questions 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Renewable energy has no environmental benefits.
B. Fossil fuels are naturally replenished over a short period of time.
C. Renewable energy helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
D. Transitioning to renewable energy is no longer necessary.
Questions 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of renewable energy?
A. It reduces greenhouse gas emissions. B. It ensures a continuous energy supply.
C. It decreases the reliance on fossil fuels. D. It completely eliminates pollution.
Question 6. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
A. Fossil fuels creates heat and increases global temperatures.
B. The use of fossil fuels release gases that stop heat from escaping, leading to global warming.
C. Renewable energy is the main cause of rising global temperatures.
D. Burning fossil fuels has no significant impact on the environment.
Question 7. In which paragraph does the writer explain the sustainability of renewable energy compared to
fossil fuels?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4
Question 8. In which paragraph does the writer highlight the role of technology in advancing energy
solutions?
A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4