B. Nevertheless, it is impossible to relieve people's sufferings C. Thus, there is no effective cure for sufferers in this area D. Therefore, therapies for people's sufferings are unavailable Read the following passage about endangered ..
B. Nevertheless, it is impossible to relieve people's sufferings
C. Thus, there is no effective cure for sufferers in this area
D. Therefore, therapies for people's sufferings are unavailable
Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Hygiene has played a vital role in human civilization throughout history. Ancient civilizations, such as the
Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans, were among the first to recognize the importance of cleanliness for health.
They practiced bathing and used natural oils to maintain personal hygiene. The Romans even built elaborate
public bathhouses, which became social centers for relaxation and sanitation. These early efforts showed an
understanding that hygiene was linked to overall well-being.
During the Middle Ages, however, attitudes towards hygiene changed significantly. The spread of diseases
like the Black Death led people to believe that bathing could make them more vulnerable to infections. As a
result, frequent bathing became rare, and cleanliness was not prioritized. Many people relied on strong
perfumes to cover body odor, while poor waste management in cities created unsanitary conditions. This lack
of hygiene contributed to widespread illness and high mortality rates.
The 19th century marked a turning point in the understanding of hygiene with the rise of scientific
discoveries. Pioneers like Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister demonstrated the link between germs and diseases,
leading to improved medical practices and public health measures. The introduction of handwashing and
sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates. Public awareness campaigns and government
regulations began to promote better hygiene in everyday life.
Today, hygiene remains a crucial aspect of public health and daily routines. Advancements in technology
have made access to clean water and sanitation facilities more widespread. People now understand the
importance of practices like handwashing, brushing teeth, and proper waste disposal. The history of hygiene
reflects humanity's ongoing efforts to protect health and prevent disease, proving its significance across time.
(Adapted from www.exceptionalfutures.com)
Question 23. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
"
"The introduction of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates.'
A. Promoting handwashing and sterilization in hospitals gradually decreased infection rates.
B. Discouraging the use of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals slightly increased infection rates.
C. Implementing handwashing and sterilization in hospitals significantly lowered infection rates.
D. Imposing a ban on handwashing and sterilization in hospitals dramatically increased infection rates.
Question 24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ancient civilization that practiced hygiene?
C. Egyptians
A. Romans
B. Greeks
Question 25. The word "elaborate" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
B. complex
A. sophisticated
Question 26. The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to
A. diseases
B. perfumes
C. simple
C. infections
D. Indians
D. modern
D. people
Question 27. In which paragraph does the writer emphasize how living conditions have improved in recent
times?
A. Paragraph 3
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 1
D. Paragraph 4
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister linked germs to diseases.
B. People in the Middle Ages believed bathing caused infections.
C. Hygiene in ancient times was mainly about using perfumes.
D.
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C. Thus, there is no effective cure for sufferers in this area
D. Therefore, therapies for people's sufferings are unavailable
Read the following passage about endangered birds and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet
to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions.
Hygiene has played a vital role in human civilization throughout history. Ancient civilizations, such as the
Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans, were among the first to recognize the importance of cleanliness for health.
They practiced bathing and used natural oils to maintain personal hygiene. The Romans even built elaborate
public bathhouses, which became social centers for relaxation and sanitation. These early efforts showed an
understanding that hygiene was linked to overall well-being.
During the Middle Ages, however, attitudes towards hygiene changed significantly. The spread of diseases
like the Black Death led people to believe that bathing could make them more vulnerable to infections. As a
result, frequent bathing became rare, and cleanliness was not prioritized. Many people relied on strong
perfumes to cover body odor, while poor waste management in cities created unsanitary conditions. This lack
of hygiene contributed to widespread illness and high mortality rates.
The 19th century marked a turning point in the understanding of hygiene with the rise of scientific
discoveries. Pioneers like Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister demonstrated the link between germs and diseases,
leading to improved medical practices and public health measures. The introduction of handwashing and
sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates. Public awareness campaigns and government
regulations began to promote better hygiene in everyday life.
Today, hygiene remains a crucial aspect of public health and daily routines. Advancements in technology
have made access to clean water and sanitation facilities more widespread. People now understand the
importance of practices like handwashing, brushing teeth, and proper waste disposal. The history of hygiene
reflects humanity's ongoing efforts to protect health and prevent disease, proving its significance across time.
(Adapted from www.exceptionalfutures.com)
Question 23. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
"
"The introduction of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals greatly reduced infection rates.'
A. Promoting handwashing and sterilization in hospitals gradually decreased infection rates.
B. Discouraging the use of handwashing and sterilization in hospitals slightly increased infection rates.
C. Implementing handwashing and sterilization in hospitals significantly lowered infection rates.
D. Imposing a ban on handwashing and sterilization in hospitals dramatically increased infection rates.
Question 24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an ancient civilization that practiced hygiene?
C. Egyptians
A. Romans
B. Greeks
Question 25. The word "elaborate" in paragraph 1 is OPPOSITE in meaning to
B. complex
A. sophisticated
Question 26. The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to
A. diseases
B. perfumes
C. simple
C. infections
D. Indians
D. modern
D. people
Question 27. In which paragraph does the writer emphasize how living conditions have improved in recent
times?
A. Paragraph 3
B. Paragraph 2
C. Paragraph 1
D. Paragraph 4
Question 28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister linked germs to diseases.
B. People in the Middle Ages believed bathing caused infections.
C. Hygiene in ancient times was mainly about using perfumes.
D.
Q
A
Q
pe
A
RU
to
T
d
P
t