Choose the correct answer
5. I really enjoy the ______ and quiet of life in the country.
A. peace B. noise C. room D. crowd
6. Public ______________ in big cities, such as parks and libraries, can make my life easier and more enjoyable.
A. transportation B. vehicles C. facilities D. equipment
7. When my parents were young, they used to ______________ the buffaloes on the fields.
A. bring B. make C. move D. herd
8. In the end, the team in red pulled the rope just enough to win the ______________.
A. spinning tops B. tug of war C. board game D. handball
9. Children in the village love to play ______________ games, such as hopscotch and hide-and-seek.
A. old B. ancient C. folk D. public
10. Bảo often plays spinning tops ______________ his friends after school.
A. with B. for C. in D. to
11. Many young people leave their ______________ to study or work in big cities.
A. country B. apartment C. hometown D. location
12. City life is exciting because there are ______________ things you can do.
A. much B. many C. lot of D. few
13. I ______________ rope because it is a fun and challenging way to get exercise.
A. like to jump B. love playing C. enjoy taking D. prefer to step
14. ______________ much traffic in the country, so it is safer for young children.
A. There aren't B. There isn't C. There are D. There is
15. I'm sorry I can't help you. I have ______________ work to do at the moment.
A. too many B. a few C. too much D. a lot
16. There is ______________ green space in big cities, making it difficult to find areas for outdoor activities.
A. enough B. not enough C. lots of D. too much
Choose the option that best completes the following sentence.
6. Governments should prevent people ______________ cutting down trees in the forests.
A. with B. from C. on D. into
7. Everybody should work together to keep the environment ______________.
A. polluted B. unpolluted C. pollution D. polluting
8. We should send these used cans and bottles to ______________ centers.
A. recycling B. recycled C. recycle D. recycles
9. Jane: What about putting more trash cans on the streets?
Mary: ______________.
A. I dislike trash cans. B. Oh, that’s for recycling. C. Let’s recycle! D. That’s a good idea.
10. Green forests provide more spaces ______________ animals and birds.
A. with B. for C. into D. onto
11. People shouldn’t use plastic bags ______________ they can reduce land pollution.
A. but B. that C. so that D. although
12. We should always remember 3 Rs to protect the environment, “Reduce, Reuse ______________ Recycle”.
A. or B. but C. if D. and
13. Jack: ______________?
Jimmy: We shouldn’t throw trash into the water.
A. What do you do with the water
B. What should we do to prevent water pollution
C. Why do people pollute the water
D. Are we polluting the water
14. People are trying their best to keep the environment ______________.
A. pollutant B. polluted C. unpolluted D. pollution
15. Recycling trash can ______________ land pollution.
A. reduce B. cause C. reuse D. pollute
16. Everybody should travel by bicycle or public buses ______________ we can reduce air pollution.
A. but B. in order to C. so as to D. so that
17. Our teachers suggested ______________ more trees along the streets to get more fresh air.
A. planting B. buying C. cutting D. moving
Find the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.
21. Governments worldwide are working together to protect the environment for pollution.
A. worldwide B. are working C. to protect D. for
22. My uncle is one of the best environmentalist in my country.
A. My B. the best C. environmentalist D. in
PART 5 READING (5 questions)
Read the three texts. For each question, choose the correct person. (5 questions)
Denise:
There are many problems with pollution in the world, so it is hard to know where to start. For example, I read that the gases from cars in city centers damage the health of children. But the worst thing for me is plastic. We should stop using so much, because there is no way to recycle most of it. The waste goes into the land and doesn’t change, or it goes into rivers and oceans and harms or kills fish.
Noura:
Did you know that 10% of the world’s population do not have clean water to drink? That’s terrible! Dirty water carries diseases, and drinking it every day is very bad, especially for children. Even in places with clean water, local people sometimes cannot get it, because it all goes to tourist hotels.
Monique:
There is a problem which only started 20 or 30 years ago. At one time, people bought clothes and wore them for months or even years. Now, people buy cheap clothes in the latest fashion and only wear them two or three times. They throw them away, and they go into the trash in the ground. We cannot recycle most clothing at the moment.
23. Who is worried about traffic in the city center?
A. Denise B. Noura C. Monique
24. Who is worried about water pollution?
A. Denise B. Noura C. Monique
25. Who thinks people should not buy fast fashion clothes?
A. Denise B. Noura C. Monique
26. Who thinks plastic is the biggest environmental problem?
A. Denise B. Noura C. Monique
27. Who thinks tourism causes problems?
A. Denise B. Noura C. Monique
Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in the following question.
1. A. caused B. affected C. provided D. prevented
2. A. protect B. water C. national D. plastic
Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in the following question.
3. A. recycle B. energy C. pollution D. important
4. A. disease B. reduce C. effect D. wildlife
PART 2 USE OF ENGLISH (14 questions)
Choose the option that best completes the following sentence.
5. One of the main ______________ of water pollution is waste which is pumped into rivers, lakes and seas.
A. effects B. causes C. damages D. results
6. Many cities around the world are ______________ by air pollution.
A. affected B. produced C. caused D. wasted
7. Local people and visitors ______________ the streets after the Đà Nẵng International Firework Festival.
A. collected B. reduced C. washed away D. cleaned up
8. The government should prevent people ______________ throwing trash in the river.
A. to B. with C. from D. against
9. We can ______________ the environment by making small changes in our daily live.
A. take care of B. take part in C. take place D. take turn
10. Plastic waste can ______________ the environment in many ways.
A. remove B. harm C. decrease D. prevent
11. You should ______________ the air conditioner when you are not in the room to save energy.
A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off D. turn down
12. If we ______________ polluting the air, we ______________ the ozone layer.
A. will keep / damage B. will keep / will damage C. keep / will damage D. keep / could damage
13. Our cities will get cleaner ______________ people use public transport more.
A. if B. unless C. so that D. although
14. We should plant more trees ______________ we can help to clean the air.
A. or B. so C. unless D. despite
15. Children should ride a bike to school ______________ they shouldn't litter.
A. or B. nor C. so D. and
16. Unless we ______________ the forests, many animals ______________.
A. protect / will disappear B. don't protect / will disappear
C. will protect / don't disappear D. won't protect / will disappear
Find the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.
17. Noise pollution can have a negative effect in both human health and wildlife
A. Noise pollution B. have C. in D. wildlife
How can we save the planet?
This is a very difficult question. We certainly need national and local governments to spend money on big projects. But every one of us should help every day. Here are a few problems and some solutions.
•Water pollution is a very big problem. If dirty water gets into rivers, it can cause problems for fish. If people eat the fish, they may catch (25)___________. If you see dirty water going into a river, tell your local government. We should all help to (26)___________ our freshwater.
•We must try to (27)___________ the amount of plastic which we use. Use the same bag again and again when you go shopping.
•Trash looks horrible in parks and open spaces, but it is also dangerous. It can kill (28)___________ if it contains things which poison animals, and animals can die if they eat plastic, glass, or metal. Take your trash home!
•Also, try to make less food trash! Did you know that 33% of all food around the world goes into trash cans? Don’t buy too much food and then (29)___________ a lot of it.
We can save the planet, day by day!
(25) A. damages B. diseases C. harm D. hurt
(26) A. protect B. provide C. prevent D. produce
(27) A. recycle B. reduce C. reuse D. repair
(28) A. soil B. lands C. wildlife D. forests
(29) A. use B. save C. keep D. waste
Choose the option that best completes the following sentence.
6. Air ______________ is a serious problem in cities where there are big factories.
A. pollution B. wildlife C. effect D. tourism
7. The Friends of the Beach is organizing a campaign to clean ______________ the Front Beach.
A. up B. with C. from D. of
8. A lot of people ______________ trash into rivers and make the water polluted.
A. throw B. pass C. shoot D. kick
9. Plants and animals cannot grow and live well in ______________ areas.
A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. pollutant
10. There are factories that ______________ broken glass and make it into new glassware.
A. reduce B. produce C. waste D. recycle
11. Turning off the air conditioner ten minutes before leaving saves a lot of ______________.
A. water B. electricity C. air D. plastic
12. If you ______________ enough water, you won't be thirsty.
A. drink B. drinks C. to drink D. drinking
13. Barry loves running, ______________ he is also a member of our school's running club.
A. or B. but C. and D. if
14. We should reduce the use of plastic ______________ that we can save the environment.
A. to B. for C. so D. because
15. She won't pass the exam if she ______________ hard.
A. studies B. doesn't study C. will study D. won't study
16. My father loves traveling, ______________ he never had a chance to go abroad.
A. but B. and C. so D. because
17. We won't complete the task on time unless we ______________ working hard.
A. stop B. keep C. don't stop D. don't keep
Find the underlined part that needs correction in the following question.
21. If you don't pay attention, you will understand the lesson.
A. pay B. will C. understand D. lesson
22. It is too hot today - please turn on the air condition.
A. is B. too C. on D. condition