Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Ecotourism is a form of travel that focuses on visiting natural areas while protecting the environment and supporting local communities. Unlike traditional tourism, which can sometimes harm nature, ecotourism encourages travelers to act responsibly. This type of tourism allows people to explore forests, mountains, rivers, and wildlife without causing damage.
One of the main goals of ecotourism is conservation. Many ecotourists visit national parks or wildlife reserves where they can learn about endangered species and efforts to protect them. These visits help raise awareness and often support local conservation projects through entrance fees or donations.
Another important part of ecotourism is supporting local people. Tourists stay in eco-lodges, eat local food, and buy handmade products. This not only gives them a unique cultural experience but also brings income to rural communities.
However, ecotourism must be carefully managed. If too many people visit the same place, it can still harm the environment. That’s why ecotourism programs often limit the number of visitors and teach them how to travel responsibly.
In conclusion, ecotourism is a great way to enjoy nature while making a positive impact. It helps protect the planet and benefits local people—making travel more meaningful for everyone.
Question 6: What is the main purpose of ecotourism?
A. To visit big citiesB. To enjoy shopping and luxury hotels
C. To protect nature and help local peopleD. To travel faster and more easily
Question 7: How is ecotourism different from traditional tourism?
A. It focuses on cities instead of natureB. It often harms the environment
C. It encourages responsible travelD. It is more expensive
Question 8: Where do many ecotourists choose to visit?
A. Shopping mallsB. Theme parks
C. National parks and reservesD. Skyscrapers and resorts
Question 9: How does ecotourism help with conservation?
A. By building more hotelsB. Through entrance fees and education
C. By cutting down treesD. By allowing hunting
Question 10: What is one way ecotourism supports local communities?
A. By bringing large companies to the areaB. By providing free tours
C. By promoting local food and craftsD. By offering free flights
Question 11: Why must ecotourism be managed carefully?
A. Because it is not popularB. To stop people from traveling
C. To avoid damage from too many visitorsD. To increase the cost of travel
Question 12: What is the overall message of the passage?
A. All tourism is bad for the environmentB. Ecotourism is the cheapest way to travel
C. Ecotourism is a responsible and helpful way to travel D. Traveling is always harmful
IV. WRITING
• ? Luyện viết đoạn văn 80–100 từ, sắp xếp câu theo logic.
? Bài tập vận dụng:
Question 1: a. It helps you stay healthy and strong.
b. Doing exercise is very important.
c. You can run, swim, or even dance every day.
A. a – b – cB. b – c – aC. b – a – cD. c – a – b
Question 2: a. Plastic waste is harmful to marine animals.
b. Everyone needs to protect the environment.
c. We should reduce the use of plastic bags.
A. a – c – bB. b – a – cC. c – a – bD. a – b – c
Ecotourism is a form of travel that focuses on visiting natural areas while protecting the environment and supporting local communities. Unlike traditional tourism, which can sometimes harm nature, ecotourism encourages travelers to act responsibly. This type of tourism allows people to explore forests, mountains, rivers, and wildlife without causing damage.
One of the main goals of ecotourism is conservation. Many ecotourists visit national parks or wildlife reserves where they can learn about endangered species and efforts to protect them. These visits help raise awareness and often support local conservation projects through entrance fees or donations.
Another important part of ecotourism is supporting local people. Tourists stay in eco-lodges, eat local food, and buy handmade products. This not only gives them a unique cultural experience but also brings income to rural communities.
However, ecotourism must be carefully managed. If too many people visit the same place, it can still harm the environment. That’s why ecotourism programs often limit the number of visitors and teach them how to travel responsibly.
In conclusion, ecotourism is a great way to enjoy nature while making a positive impact. It helps protect the planet and benefits local people—making travel more meaningful for everyone.
Question 6: What is the main purpose of ecotourism?
A. To visit big citiesB. To enjoy shopping and luxury hotels
C. To protect nature and help local peopleD. To travel faster and more easily
Question 7: How is ecotourism different from traditional tourism?
A. It focuses on cities instead of natureB. It often harms the environment
C. It encourages responsible travelD. It is more expensive
Question 8: Where do many ecotourists choose to visit?
A. Shopping mallsB. Theme parks
C. National parks and reservesD. Skyscrapers and resorts
Question 9: How does ecotourism help with conservation?
A. By building more hotelsB. Through entrance fees and education
C. By cutting down treesD. By allowing hunting
Question 10: What is one way ecotourism supports local communities?
A. By bringing large companies to the areaB. By providing free tours
C. By promoting local food and craftsD. By offering free flights
Question 11: Why must ecotourism be managed carefully?
A. Because it is not popularB. To stop people from traveling
C. To avoid damage from too many visitorsD. To increase the cost of travel
Question 12: What is the overall message of the passage?
A. All tourism is bad for the environmentB. Ecotourism is the cheapest way to travel
C. Ecotourism is a responsible and helpful way to travel D. Traveling is always harmful
IV. WRITING
• ? Luyện viết đoạn văn 80–100 từ, sắp xếp câu theo logic.
? Bài tập vận dụng:
Question 1: a. It helps you stay healthy and strong.
b. Doing exercise is very important.
c. You can run, swim, or even dance every day.
A. a – b – cB. b – c – aC. b – a – cD. c – a – b
Question 2: a. Plastic waste is harmful to marine animals.
b. Everyone needs to protect the environment.
c. We should reduce the use of plastic bags.
A. a – c – bB. b – a – cC. c – a – bD. a – b – c