Tìm x ∈ Z; biết: (–47) – (x – 28) = (–27)

Tìm x ∈ Z; biết: (4 điểm)
a) (–47) – (x – 28) = (–27)
b) (x – 1) (4 – x) = 0
c) 23 – |5 – x| = |–13|
d) 8x – 3x = –25