Dạng 1: A(x).B(x) = 0 ó A(x) = 0 hoặc B(x) = 0
1) (x – 3)(5x + 2) = 0
2) (2x + 5)(x – 5)(x2 + 1) = 0
3) (2 – 4x)(3 + x) = 0
4) (x2 + 5)(3 – x) = 0
Dạng 2: Đưa về dạng A(x).B(x) = 0
1) x2 – 9 = 0
2) x(x + 5) – 10(x + 5) = 0
3) (2x + 5)(x – 4) = (x – 4)(5x – 3)
4) (x + 1) (3x + 4) = x2 - 1
5) x3 – 3x = 0
6) 2x2 + 5x + 2 = 0
7) (x + 5)(x + 8) = 40
Dạng 3: Toán nâng cao
1) (x2 + x)2 - (x2 + x) – 2 = 0
2) (x2 + 6x + 5)(x2 + 6x + 8) = 40
3) x(x – 1)(x + 1)(x + 2) – 24 = 0
Hướng dần: đặt ẩn phụ đưa về dạng 2 (6, 7)