Tường thuật là gìREPORTED SPEECH (Câu tường thuật) * Các em nhớ trả lời thuộc 3 câu hỏi sau trước khi làm bài: 1. Tường thuật là gì? 2. Có bao nhiêu loại câu tường thuật ( công thức + dấu hiệu nhận biết)? 3. Những lưu ý khi viết câu tường thuật? 1. Reported commands , requests (Tường thuật câu mệnh lệnh và yêu cầu) 1. “ Keep silent” , Tuan said to me – > Tuan asked/told.................................................................................................................................... 2. Their mother said to them, “Don’t make so much noise.” -> Their mother told them ....................................................................................................................... 3. The policeman said, “Don’t touch anything in the room.” -> The policeman .................................................................................................................................... 4. The teacher said to Tim, “Come into my office, please.” -> The teacher asked Tim ....................................................................................................................... 5. Mary said to John, “Can you carry my suitcase, please?” -> Mary .................................................................................................................................................. 6. He said to Lan “ go to your room”. -> He asked ............................................................................................................................................ 7.” Could you show me your paper ?” -> He asked ............................................................................................................................................ 8. “ Stop talking , Nam” -> She told .............................................................................................................................................. 9. “Hurry up” , she said to us. -> She asked ........................................................................................................................................... 10. “Take off your shoes” Lan said to us . -> Lan told.............................................................................................................................................. 11. “Don’t forget your bags , please” -> Lan asked ........................................................................................................................................... 2. Reported statements (Tường thuật lời nói -khẳng định/phủ định) : 1. “I am very tired “.-> Tu said .............................................................................................................. 2. “I like this song”-> Nhat said ............................................................................................................. 3. “I will get myself a drink”.-> Hoa told me ....................................................................................... 4. “I have a toothache”.-> Hoa said ....................................................................................................... 5. “I go to the supermarket every day.”-> Thao said ............................................................................. 6. Mary said, “I go to school by bicycle”. à Mary said........................................................................ 7. Nam said, “I want to be rich and famous”. à Nam said ................................................................... 8. “Our house is large enough for us”, they said. à They said ............................................................. 9. He said to her, “You are my friend.” à He told me .......................................................................... 10. Peter said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.”à ............................................... 11. Paul said, “I must go home now.” à Paul ....................................................................................... 12. “ I am turning off the TV.” -> My sister said................................................................................... 13. “ We don’t know how to do this exercise.”->My friends siad ......................................................... 14. “I’m not going to school now.”-> My teacher told.......................................................................... 15. “My mother can’t swim and drive .”-> She said.............................................................................. 16. “ I don’t know what she is doing now.”-> Tom said ....................................................................... 17. “We are decorating our Christmas tree.”->Hue said........................................................................ 18. “ John wants to come here but he isn’t very well.”-> She said....................................................... 19. “I have to wear uniform when I am at school.”-> Susan said .......................................................... 20. “ I’m going away for a few days . T’ll phone you when I get back.”-> He said ............................. 21. “We don’t want tell you this because it is not good for you.”-> They said ..................................... 1. Mary said, “I go to school by bicycle”. -> Mary said ....................................................................... 2. Nam said, “I want to be rich and famous”. -> Nam said ................................................................... 3. “I am very tired .” -> Tu said ............................................................................................................. 4. “I like living here.”-> Ba said ............................................................................................................ 5. “I’m your best friend”-> Hoa told .................................................................................................... 6. “ I like this song”-> Nhat said ............................................................................................................ 7. “I never make mistakes.”-> Vinh said ............................................................................................... 8. “I have a toothache”-> Lan said ......................................................................................................... 9. “I go to the supermarket everyday.”-> Thao told .............................................................................. 10. “We are flying to California”-> The boys said ................................................................................ 11. “Our house is large enough for us”, they said. ->They said ............................................................ 12. He said to her, “You are my friend.” -> He told her ........................................................................ 13. Peter said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.”à ............................................... 14.Paul said, “I must go home now.” à Paul ........................................................................................ 3. Tường thuật câu hỏi Yes/ No: 1. “Are you a student?” -> She asked me............................................................................................................... 2. “ Do you like him?” -> She asked me ................................................................................................................ 3. “Do you want to visit LonDon?” -> Mary asked me ........................................................................................ 4. She said “ Do you speak English , Minh?” -> She asked .................................................................................. 5. Nien asked Hoa “ Do you have many new friends?” - > Nien asked ................................................................ 6. I asked Nam “ Are you free tonight?” -> I asked............................................................................................... 7. My friend said “ Are you going to leave tomorrow?” -> My friend asked........................................................ 8. The visitors said “ “ Can we take photos?” -> The visitors asked ..................................................................... 9. “Will you visit Vung Tau with your parents next month?”-> Tuan asked................................. 4. Reported Wh- questions: 1. “What is your name ?”-> The teacher asked ..................................................................................................... 2. “Where do you live?”-> He asked ..................................................................................................................... 3. “ When do you leave this place?”-> Mai asked ................................................................................................ 4. “ What time does the plane arrive?”->They asked .......................................................................................... 5. “How much does this coat cost?”-> She asked ................................................................................................. 6. “ How much is this coat?”-> He asked .............................................................................................................. 7. “Which class are you in ?”-> My friend asked .................................................................................................. 8. “ What are your hobbies , Tuan?”-> She asked ................................................................................................. 9. “ Why are you learning English?”-> Hoa asked ................................................................................................ 10. “ How many languages can you speak?”-> She asked .................................................................................... 11. “ Where will you spend your vacation next year?”Liz said to us.-> Liz asked ............................................. 12. “When will you come and see me again?”-> Lan Asked Minh ...................................................................... |