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01/02/2022 21:40:49

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage


II.    Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in the following passage.
    It’s important to (1)        well, especially when you are studying. If you are at primary (2)        , you may not go home for lunch and have a cooked meal of meat or (3)             and vegetables. A chicken and lettuce sandwich, with some (4)        fruit would be a light but (5)         lunch. Many people around the world eat plain, boiled (6)        two or three times a day. Pupils and students often don’t eat (7)        when they’re revising for an exam – they eat chocolate and (8)        lots of black coffee! And by the way, doctors say everybody should start the day with healthy (9)        . It’s also good for you to drink a lot of (10)    through the day.
    1.    A. launching    B. emitting    C. eat    D. peaking
    2.    A. school    B. weapons    C. spaceships    D. rockets
    3.    A. to    B. towards    C. with    D. fish
    4.    A. as soon as    B. fresh    C. as well as    D. such as
    5.    A. burnt    B. explored    C. went off    D. healthy
    6.    A. rice    B. audience    C. observatories    D. watcher
    7.    A. sent back    B. returned to    C. well    D. except for
    8.    A. weightlessness    B. drink    C. wavelengths    D. length
    9.    A. space    B. atmosphere    C. vacant    D. breakfast
    10.    A. scientists    B. drivers    C. water    D. astronauts
III.    Read the passage, and then choose the best answers.
    Each country has many good people who take care of others. For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
    Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.
    Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the mountains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
    1. What do volunteers usually do to help those who are sick or old in their homes?
    A. They do the shopping, and repair or clean up their house.
    B. They tell them stories and sing dance for them.
    C. They cool, sew, and wash their clothes.
    D. They take them to basketball games.
    2. What do they help boys whose fathers do not live with them?
    A. To learn things about their fathers.
    B. To get to know thing about their fathers.
    C. To get to know things that boys want from their fathers.
    D. To learn things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
    3 .Which activities are NOT available for the students at the clubs?
    A. playing games    B. learning photography
    C. going to interest places    D. watching films
    4. Why do they use many students as volunteers? – Because        .
    A. they can understand the problems of younger boys and girls.
    B. they have a lot of free time.
    C. they know how to do the work.
    D. they are good at playing games and learning new things.
    5. Where don’t students often do volunteer work?
    A. hospitals    B. orphanages    C. clubs    D. homes for the elderly
IV.Read the text about an artist. Choose the correct answer: A, B, or C.
    You can’t buy a drawing by Julian Beever and you can’t see his work in a gallery or museum. Julian makes his amazing pictures on the pavements of city streets. People have called him “the Pavement Picasso” and perhaps you have seen his pictures on the Internet.
    Julian has made hundreds of pieces of “pavement art” in different countries - in many parts of Europe and also in the USA, Australia, Japan, Argentina, and Brazil.
    His drawings can take three or four days to finish. But because he draws with chalk, the drawings only stay for a short time. When people walk on them or when it rains, they quickly disappear. For Julian, this isn’t a problem. The drawings survive in the photos he has taken, and this is the most important thing for him.
    Julian’s fame hasn’t come from experts in the art world, but from the Internet. “The reason why my work has become well known is because people like it and they’ve sent it to each other on the Internet,” he says. “So I know that what I do is popular.”
    Julian Beever is from Leicestershire in England, but he now lives in Belgium.
1. Julian Beever makes drawings        .
    A. outside    B. on his computer        C. for exhibitions in a gallery
2. He has worked        .
    A. in a few cities    B. in lots of countries        C. with hundreds of people
3. His pictures        .
    A. are easy to draw    B. look good when it rains    C. don’t stay for a long time
4.Lots of people know Julian’s art because            .
    A. they know a lot about art
    B. he has sent photos to them 
    C. they have seen it on the net
5. Julian Beever        .
    A. hasn’t lived in Britain
    B. hasn’t tried to be a star in the art world 
    C. isn’t very interested in photos
V.Read the passage carefully, and then do the following tasks.
The healthy eating diet
    Healthy eating is about feeling great and having more energy. If you choose the right foods, your healthy diet will be a tasty diet, too. You can still enjoy your favourite sweet and salty foods, but too much sugar and salt is bad for your body.
    Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yoghurt are great because they contain calcium and keep your teeth and bones healthy. You should choose low-fat dairy products.
    Meat, fish, eggs, beans, and nuts are important, too. They keep our bodies healthy and they give us energy to work and play.
    Whole grains are an important part of every meal. If you eat lots of whole grains, you will have a healthy heart. Whole grains are in bread, cereal, pasta, and rice. Dark bread and brown rice are great sources of whole grains.
    Fruit and vegetables are the most important part of a healthy diet. They are low in calories and full of vitamins. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables with every meal, and as snacks during the day. Fruit and vegetables with darker colours have more vitamins.
A.    Find the underlined words in the text to match the meanings.
1.        : an amount of energy.
2.        : the power that your body gets from food.
3.        : food that you eat between meals.
4.        : If food is this, it tastes of sugar.
5.        : If food is this, it tastes of salt.
6.        : the types of food that you eat most often.
7.        : things in food that we need to grow and be healthy.
8.        : the place where you get something from.
B.    Answer the following questions.
1. What does the healthy eating diet help you?
        
2. What can you also enjoy when you have a healthy eating diet?
        
3. Why are dairy products good for your health?
        
4. What is the function of meat, fish, eggs, beans and nuts?
        
5. Why are whole grains an important part of every meal?
        
6. What types of foods can we get whole grains from?
        
7. Why are fruit and vegetables the most important part of a healthy diet?
        
8. What types of fruit and vegetables have more vitamins?
    
 
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