Chuyển các câu sau về thì quá khứ đơn
Bài 6: Chuyển các câu sau về thì quá khứ đơn:
1. We move to a new house.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. They bring a sandwich.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. He doesn’t do the homework.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. They sell cars.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. Does he visit his friends?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. She buys a book.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. The teacher punishes the boy.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. The little girl laughs at the beggar.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. They know it.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. He does not tell the lie.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. They do not wait for anybody.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Who teaches you English?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. The mansons build the house.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. They invite us to their party.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. His manners disgust me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. She sings a lovely song.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. It is time to start.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18. He wants to kill the snake.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. His conduct surprises me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. I want you to come with me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 7: Trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây dựa vào gợi ý trong ngoặc:
1. What did he win? (the race)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. What did he eat? (spaghetti)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. What time did the film finish? (at ten o’clock)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. How did he feel? (happy)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. What did he look at? (the stars)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Where did they go? (to the cinema)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. What did he watch on TV? (cartoons)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. What time did he get up? (at seven)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. What did she play? (basketball)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. Where did she walk? (to school)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. Who did he see? (Maria)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Where did he have breakfast? (in the garden)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. What did they want? (some chicken)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. When did they arrive? (in the morning)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 8: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn:
1. Yesterday, I (go) ………. to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ……….around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
3. When he (arrive) ……….at the restaurant, the place (be) ……….full.
4. The waitress (ask) ……….us if we (have) ……….reservations.
5. I (say) ……….that he would come.
6. The waiter (tell) ……….us to come back in to hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ……….back to the car.
8. We (stop) ………. at the grocery store and (buy) ……….some cakes.
9. My sister (get) ……….married last month.
10. Daisy (come) ……….to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
11. My computer (be) ……….broken yesterday.
12. He (buy) ……….me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
13. My friend (give) ……….me a bar of chocolate when I (be) ……….at school yesterday.
14. My children (not do) ……….their homework last night.
15. You (live) ……….here five years ago?
16. They (watch) ……….TV late at night yesterday.
17. (Be) ……….your friend at your house last weekend?
18. They (not be) ……….excited about the film last night.
19. Where (spend/you) ……….your last holiday?
20. I (visit) ……….lots of interesting places. I (be) ……….with two friends of mine.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 9: Chuyển các câu mệnh lệnh sau đây từ dạng câu khẳng định sang phủ định:
1. Go straight.
……….……….……….……….……….
2. Pass the bank.
……….……….……….……….……….
3. Cross the road.
……….……….……….……….……….
4. Turn left.
……….……….……….……….……….
5. Walk to the corner.
……….……….……….……….……….
6. Look at the map.
……….……….……….……….……….
7. Don’t let them stop.
……….……….……….……….……….
8. Don’t go tomorrow.
……….……….……….……….……….
9. Don’t have a shower.
……….……….……….……….……….
10. Don’t jump up now.
……….……….……….……….……….
11. Don’t play the piano.
……….……….……….……….……….
12. Don’t be careful.
……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 10: Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng cách điền cụm từ thích hợp dưới đây vào chỗ trống:
Turn left
Stop the car
Help me!
Have
Don’t listen
Pass
Don’t be late
Open
Come
Catch
Take
Come in
Don’t wait
Don’t forget
1. ……….………. for me. I’m not coming tonight.
2. ……….……….……….with you. It’s raining.
3. ……….……….……….a rest. You look tired.
4. ……….……….……….at the end of the street.
5. ……….……….……….. I can’t swim.
6. ……….……….……….to take your passport.
7. ……….……….……….. There is a mouse in the road.
8. ……….……….………. to my cocktail party, please.
9. ……….……….………. your book at page 15.
10. ……….……….………. the salt, please.
11. ……….……….………. to that record. It’s terrible.
12. ……….……….……….. The train leaves at 8 o’clock.
13. ……….……….………. and have a glass of lemonade.
14. ……….……….………. the first train in the morning.
Bài 11: Viết câu mệnh lệnh dựa vào động từ cho sẵn:
1. ……….……….upstairs. (to go)
2. ……….……….in this lake. (not/to swim)
3. ……….……….your homework. (to do)
4. ……….……….football in the yard. (not/to play)
5. ……….……….your teeth. (to brush)
6. ……….……….during the lesson. (not/to talk)
7. ……….……….the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed)
8. ……….……….the instructions. (to read)
9. ……….……….late for school. (not/to be)
10. ……….……….your mobiles. (to switch off)
11. ……….……….our brother. (to ask)
12. ……….……….a pencil. (not/to use)
13. ……….……….up. (to hurry)
14. ……….……….quiet. (to be)
15. ……….……….the police. (not/to call)
16. ……….……….your beds. (to make)
17. Please ……….………. (to mind)
18. ……….……….dad about my accident. (not/to tell)
19. Please ……….……….in this room. (not/ to smoke)
20. Let’s……….……….her mother in the kitchen. (to help)
Bài 12: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hoàn chỉnh:
1. use/umbrella/do not/my/him/let.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. first/the/take/on/right/the/tunning!
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3.tell/things/me/such/don’t!
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. that/./Don’t/like/speak
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. attention/pay/to/Don’t/her.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. too/fast./Don’t/drive
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. doors/./Close/the
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. Open/book/26/./down/Sit/and/page/your
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 13: Chọn và ghép cụm từ ở cột A với cột B sao cho tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hoàn chỉnh, sau đó viết lại câu:
Cột A
Cột B
1. Don’t accept
The door to Mike
2. Brush your teeth
To bring the CDs
3. Turn off the light
Candies from strangers
4. Don’t step
Before you go to bed
5. Bring your dictionaries
Adult programmes
6. Don’t open
When you go to bed to save energy
7. Don’t watch
For languauge arts class
8. Don’t forget
On the lawn
1.……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
III. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất (Adverbs of frequency)
1.Định nghĩa
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất là những trạng từ được dùng để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên của hành động.
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất
Cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất
100%: always (luôn luôn)
80-99% : usually (thường xuyên)
60-79% : often (thường thường)
40-59%: sometimes (thỉnh thoảng); occasionally (thỉnh thoảng)
1-39% : seldom (hiếm khi) ; rarely (ít khi)
0% : never (không bao giờ)
Every (day/week/month/year…): mỗi ngày/tuần/tháng/năm…; once a week (một lần một tuần); twice a week (một tuần hai lần); three times a month (ba lần một tháng)
Các trạng từ này dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often”
Ví dụ:
-How often do you go to the cinema? (Bạn có đin xem phim thường xuyên không?)
=> I sometimes go to the cinema. (Tôi thính thoảng đi xem phim.)
2.Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ tần suất
a. Đứng sau động từ “to be”
Ví dụ:
- Lan is never late for school. (Lan không bao giờ trễ học.)
- They are sometimes at home. (Họ thình thoảng ở nhà.)
b. Đứng trước động từ thường
Ví dụ:
- I usually go to work at 7a.m (Tôi thường xuyên đi làm vào lúc 7 giờ.)
- She often does the housework everymorning. (Cô ấy thường xuyên làm việc nhà vào mỗi sáng.)
- They always come to class on time. (Họ luôn luôn tơi lớp đúng giờ.)
c.Đứng giữa trợ động từ (do, does…) và động từ thường
Ví dụ:
- I don’t usually watch TV every morning. (Tôi không thường xuyên xem tivi vào buổi tối.)
- He doesn’t often see her. ( Anh ấy không thường xuyên học cô ấy.)
- They don’t always do their exercises. (Họ thường không làm bài tập của mình.)
d. Nằm ở cuối câu
Ví dụ:
- I go to the park every weekend. (Tôi thường đi tới công viên mỗi cuối tuần.)
- He travels to Ha Long Bay twice a year. ( Anh ấy đi Vịnh Hạ Long hai lần một năm)
- They meet their parents four times a month.(Họ gặp bố mẹ của mình một tháng bốn lần.)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 14: Điền trạng từ chỉ tần suất thích hợp vào chỗ trống:
Ví dụ: (100 percent) My friend……….always……….wears a hat.
1. (100 percent) Selina and Rick……….……….go to the beach on summer weekends.
2. (0 percent) They……….……….stay at home.
3. (40 percent) ……….……….they bring their dog.
4. (80 percent) They ……….……….go to the beach.
5. (20 percent) They……….……….take the train.
6. (60 percent) They……….……….friends with them.
7. (20 percent)They……….……….. They like to sit in the sun.
8. (100 percent) Antonia and Tomas ……….……….stay in the city.
9. (80 percent) They……….……….eat dinner at home.
10. (20 percent) They……….……….eat dinners at restaurants.
11. (0 percent) They……….……….eat at a very expensive restaurants.
12. (40 percent) ……….……….Tomas will cook dinner, but (80 percent) ……….………. not.
Bài 15: Đặt trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong các câu dưới đây:
1. We play soccer in the street. (never)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. My father is busy on Sundays. (always)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. He sends me a present. (sometimes)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. They don’t go swimming in winter. (often)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. The children are interested in computer games. (usually)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. He listens to the radio. (often)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. They read a book. (sometimes)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. Pete gets angry. (never)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. Tom is very friendly. (seldom)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. I take sugar in my coffee. (rarely)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 16: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau:
1. My sister is punctual always.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………
2. David sometimes is a bit sad.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. Our teacher gives often us a lot of homework.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. We write usually our compositions for the English class.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. She is late to work never.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Hardly ever I go to the cinema.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. We revise for our tests usually.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO
Bài 17: Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng ở thì quá khứ đơn:
1. It/be/cloudy/yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. In 1990/we/move/to another city.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. When/you/get/the first gift?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. She/not/go/to the church/five days ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5.How/be/he/yesterday?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Mr. and Mrs James/come back home/and/have/dinner/late/last night?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. They/happy/last holiday?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. How/you/get there?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. I/play/football/last/Sunday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. My/mother/make/two/cakes/four/days/ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. Tyler/visit/his/grandmother/last/month.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Joni/go/zoo/five/days/ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. We/have/fun/yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. My/father/not/at the office/the day/before yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. Janet/miss/the/bus.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. She/tidy/her room.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. Nancy/watch/not/television.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18. She/read/a book.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. It/not/be/cold.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. They/be/late for the interview.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 18: Chia động từ trong ngoặc đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn:
Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be) ……….young. Her father (marry) ……….again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful. The evil queen (order) ……….a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t do it because she was so lovely. He (chase) ……….her away instead, and she (take) ……….refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She (live) ……….with the dwarfs and took care of thm and they (love) ……….her dearly. Then one day the talking mirror (tell) ……….the evil queen that Snow White was still alive. She (change) ……….herself into a witch and (make) ……….a poisoned apple. She (go) ……….to the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which (put) ……….her into an everlasting sleep. Finally, a prince (find) ……….her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be) ……….married and lived happily ever after.
Bài 19: Chia các động từ các câu sau ở hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn:
1. She……….……….(go) to Australia in 1994 and she liked it verry much.
2. My father usually……….……….(like) his steak well-done.
3. The dog……….……….(eat) its toy last night.
4. The policeman……….……….(talk) to the burglar yesterday.
5. ……….……….(you/have) a test last week?
6. I often see her mother but she never……….……….(speak) to me.
7. The gentleman……….……….(speak) to his servant 2 hours ago.
8. The kangaroo always……….……….(carry) its baby.
9. My friend……….……….(talk) a lot everyday.
10. The man……….……….(drive) to the supermarket last weekend.
11. My brothers……….……….(leave) for England last week.
12. My sisters……….……….(leave) for Endlang every year in June.
13. I don’t like that man because he often ……….……….(laugh) at me.
14. Her sister never……….……….(smoke).
15. The cats usually……….……….(leave) its basket when it is hungry.
16. Mrs.Trang (teach) ……….……….us English last year.
17. Daisy (wear) ……….……….a very beautiful dress last night.
18. Nhung (write) ……….……….to her grandparents very often last year.
19. The teacher usually (give) ……….……….the students a lot of homework on the weekend.
Bài 20: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi sau:
1. Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi, Nga?
A. I bought a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi. B. I did
C. Yes, I bought D. Yes, I did
2. Where did you go during your summer vacation, Mai?
A.Yes, I went to Hanoi B. No, I didn’t got to Hanoi
C. I went to Hue D. I went there with my mother.
3. Who went to the zoo with you last weekend, Nam?
A. My father B. I went to the zoo.
C. My father went to D. My father do.
4. When did you visit the Ngoc Son Temple, Mai?
A. On Sundays B. Next Sunday
C.Last Sunday D. Every Sunday
5. What did Ha make for herself last night?
A. She made a nice dress. B. She makes a nice dress
C. She is making a nice dress. D. She will make a nice dress.
Bài 21: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau:
1. We used to playing marbles many years ao.
2. He didn’t used to stay up late.
3. What do you di yesterday?
4. We go swimming with our parents last week.
5. My sister is born in 1970.
6, Childs often receive toys and cakes from Santa Claus at Christmas.
7. They usually get up early at the morning.
8. How often do you takes a nap?
9. It is often rains in winter.
Bài 22: Tom đang viết thư gửi đến một người bạn. Đặt động từ đã cho vào khoảng trống:
Open forget come be bring
Have turn wait make
36, Sea Parade
Liverpool
Dear John,
…Come….. and see me next weekend. I’m staying in a house by the sea. Don’t (1) ……….to bring your swimming costume with you! It isn’t difficult to find the house.
When you get to the crossroads in the town, (2) ……….right and drive to the end of the road. (3) ……….careful because it is a dangerous road!(4) ……….some warm with you because it is cold in the evenings here. If I am not at home when you arrive, don’t (5) ……….for me. The key to the house is under the big white stone in the garden. (6) ……….the front door and (7) ……….yourself a cup of tea in the kitchen!
(8) ……….a good journey!
Best wishes,
Tom
Bài 23: Hãy viết các câu sau ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
Eg: You must do your homework. – Do your homework!
1. You must listen to your teachers.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. You mustn’t be noisy.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. You mustn’t cheat.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. You must sit at your desk.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. You musn’t be late.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. You must write tests.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. You mustn’t bully your classmates.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. You must pay attention.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. He should have a job.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. We musn’t stop now.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. You must go to bed.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12, You should get up early.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. You mustn’t stand here.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. She can have a drink.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. They must clean the carpet.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. We needn’t wait for him.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. We must have a shower first.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18, You can’t park in this street.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. You must be here soon.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. They should taste this cake.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 24: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh:
1. does/always/my mother/the grocery shopping.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. cooks/always/dinner/my father.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. my mother/the dishes/usually does.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. the dishes/sometimes/do/I
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. does/my brother/seldom/antthing.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. lazy/he/always/is.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. we/watch/often/TV/after dinner.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. are/Dan’s students/on time/usually.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. rarely/Olympic/British/win/athlete/medals.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. students/their/homework/usually/The/do.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
1. We move to a new house.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. They bring a sandwich.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. He doesn’t do the homework.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. They sell cars.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. Does he visit his friends?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. She buys a book.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. The teacher punishes the boy.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. The little girl laughs at the beggar.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. They know it.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. He does not tell the lie.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. They do not wait for anybody.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Who teaches you English?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. The mansons build the house.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. They invite us to their party.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. His manners disgust me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. She sings a lovely song.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. It is time to start.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18. He wants to kill the snake.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. His conduct surprises me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. I want you to come with me.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 7: Trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây dựa vào gợi ý trong ngoặc:
1. What did he win? (the race)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. What did he eat? (spaghetti)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. What time did the film finish? (at ten o’clock)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. How did he feel? (happy)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. What did he look at? (the stars)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Where did they go? (to the cinema)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. What did he watch on TV? (cartoons)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. What time did he get up? (at seven)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. What did she play? (basketball)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. Where did she walk? (to school)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. Who did he see? (Maria)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Where did he have breakfast? (in the garden)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. What did they want? (some chicken)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. When did they arrive? (in the morning)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 8: Cho dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn:
1. Yesterday, I (go) ………. to the restaurant with a client.
2. We (drive) ……….around the parking lot for 20 minutes to find a parking space.
3. When he (arrive) ……….at the restaurant, the place (be) ……….full.
4. The waitress (ask) ……….us if we (have) ……….reservations.
5. I (say) ……….that he would come.
6. The waiter (tell) ……….us to come back in to hours.
7. My client and I slowly (walk) ……….back to the car.
8. We (stop) ………. at the grocery store and (buy) ……….some cakes.
9. My sister (get) ……….married last month.
10. Daisy (come) ……….to her grandparents’ house 3 days ago.
11. My computer (be) ……….broken yesterday.
12. He (buy) ……….me a big teddy bear on my birthday last week.
13. My friend (give) ……….me a bar of chocolate when I (be) ……….at school yesterday.
14. My children (not do) ……….their homework last night.
15. You (live) ……….here five years ago?
16. They (watch) ……….TV late at night yesterday.
17. (Be) ……….your friend at your house last weekend?
18. They (not be) ……….excited about the film last night.
19. Where (spend/you) ……….your last holiday?
20. I (visit) ……….lots of interesting places. I (be) ……….with two friends of mine.
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 9: Chuyển các câu mệnh lệnh sau đây từ dạng câu khẳng định sang phủ định:
1. Go straight.
……….……….……….……….……….
2. Pass the bank.
……….……….……….……….……….
3. Cross the road.
……….……….……….……….……….
4. Turn left.
……….……….……….……….……….
5. Walk to the corner.
……….……….……….……….……….
6. Look at the map.
……….……….……….……….……….
7. Don’t let them stop.
……….……….……….……….……….
8. Don’t go tomorrow.
……….……….……….……….……….
9. Don’t have a shower.
……….……….……….……….……….
10. Don’t jump up now.
……….……….……….……….……….
11. Don’t play the piano.
……….……….……….……….……….
12. Don’t be careful.
……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 10: Hoàn thành các câu sau bằng cách điền cụm từ thích hợp dưới đây vào chỗ trống:
Turn left
Stop the car
Help me!
Have
Don’t listen
Pass
Don’t be late
Open
Come
Catch
Take
Come in
Don’t wait
Don’t forget
1. ……….………. for me. I’m not coming tonight.
2. ……….……….……….with you. It’s raining.
3. ……….……….……….a rest. You look tired.
4. ……….……….……….at the end of the street.
5. ……….……….……….. I can’t swim.
6. ……….……….……….to take your passport.
7. ……….……….……….. There is a mouse in the road.
8. ……….……….………. to my cocktail party, please.
9. ……….……….………. your book at page 15.
10. ……….……….………. the salt, please.
11. ……….……….………. to that record. It’s terrible.
12. ……….……….……….. The train leaves at 8 o’clock.
13. ……….……….………. and have a glass of lemonade.
14. ……….……….………. the first train in the morning.
Bài 11: Viết câu mệnh lệnh dựa vào động từ cho sẵn:
1. ……….……….upstairs. (to go)
2. ……….……….in this lake. (not/to swim)
3. ……….……….your homework. (to do)
4. ……….……….football in the yard. (not/to play)
5. ……….……….your teeth. (to brush)
6. ……….……….during the lesson. (not/to talk)
7. ……….……….the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed)
8. ……….……….the instructions. (to read)
9. ……….……….late for school. (not/to be)
10. ……….……….your mobiles. (to switch off)
11. ……….……….our brother. (to ask)
12. ……….……….a pencil. (not/to use)
13. ……….……….up. (to hurry)
14. ……….……….quiet. (to be)
15. ……….……….the police. (not/to call)
16. ……….……….your beds. (to make)
17. Please ……….………. (to mind)
18. ……….……….dad about my accident. (not/to tell)
19. Please ……….……….in this room. (not/ to smoke)
20. Let’s……….……….her mother in the kitchen. (to help)
Bài 12: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hoàn chỉnh:
1. use/umbrella/do not/my/him/let.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. first/the/take/on/right/the/tunning!
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3.tell/things/me/such/don’t!
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. that/./Don’t/like/speak
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. attention/pay/to/Don’t/her.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. too/fast./Don’t/drive
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. doors/./Close/the
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. Open/book/26/./down/Sit/and/page/your
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 13: Chọn và ghép cụm từ ở cột A với cột B sao cho tạo thành câu mệnh lệnh hoàn chỉnh, sau đó viết lại câu:
Cột A
Cột B
1. Don’t accept
The door to Mike
2. Brush your teeth
To bring the CDs
3. Turn off the light
Candies from strangers
4. Don’t step
Before you go to bed
5. Bring your dictionaries
Adult programmes
6. Don’t open
When you go to bed to save energy
7. Don’t watch
For languauge arts class
8. Don’t forget
On the lawn
1.……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. ……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
III. Trạng từ chỉ tần suất (Adverbs of frequency)
1.Định nghĩa
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất là những trạng từ được dùng để diễn tả mức độ thường xuyên của hành động.
Trạng từ chỉ tần suất
Cụm trạng từ chỉ tần suất
100%: always (luôn luôn)
80-99% : usually (thường xuyên)
60-79% : often (thường thường)
40-59%: sometimes (thỉnh thoảng); occasionally (thỉnh thoảng)
1-39% : seldom (hiếm khi) ; rarely (ít khi)
0% : never (không bao giờ)
Every (day/week/month/year…): mỗi ngày/tuần/tháng/năm…; once a week (một lần một tuần); twice a week (một tuần hai lần); three times a month (ba lần một tháng)
Các trạng từ này dùng để trả lời cho câu hỏi “How often”
Ví dụ:
-How often do you go to the cinema? (Bạn có đin xem phim thường xuyên không?)
=> I sometimes go to the cinema. (Tôi thính thoảng đi xem phim.)
2.Vị trí của trạng từ chỉ tần suất
a. Đứng sau động từ “to be”
Ví dụ:
- Lan is never late for school. (Lan không bao giờ trễ học.)
- They are sometimes at home. (Họ thình thoảng ở nhà.)
b. Đứng trước động từ thường
Ví dụ:
- I usually go to work at 7a.m (Tôi thường xuyên đi làm vào lúc 7 giờ.)
- She often does the housework everymorning. (Cô ấy thường xuyên làm việc nhà vào mỗi sáng.)
- They always come to class on time. (Họ luôn luôn tơi lớp đúng giờ.)
c.Đứng giữa trợ động từ (do, does…) và động từ thường
Ví dụ:
- I don’t usually watch TV every morning. (Tôi không thường xuyên xem tivi vào buổi tối.)
- He doesn’t often see her. ( Anh ấy không thường xuyên học cô ấy.)
- They don’t always do their exercises. (Họ thường không làm bài tập của mình.)
d. Nằm ở cuối câu
Ví dụ:
- I go to the park every weekend. (Tôi thường đi tới công viên mỗi cuối tuần.)
- He travels to Ha Long Bay twice a year. ( Anh ấy đi Vịnh Hạ Long hai lần một năm)
- They meet their parents four times a month.(Họ gặp bố mẹ của mình một tháng bốn lần.)
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 14: Điền trạng từ chỉ tần suất thích hợp vào chỗ trống:
Ví dụ: (100 percent) My friend……….always……….wears a hat.
1. (100 percent) Selina and Rick……….……….go to the beach on summer weekends.
2. (0 percent) They……….……….stay at home.
3. (40 percent) ……….……….they bring their dog.
4. (80 percent) They ……….……….go to the beach.
5. (20 percent) They……….……….take the train.
6. (60 percent) They……….……….friends with them.
7. (20 percent)They……….……….. They like to sit in the sun.
8. (100 percent) Antonia and Tomas ……….……….stay in the city.
9. (80 percent) They……….……….eat dinner at home.
10. (20 percent) They……….……….eat dinners at restaurants.
11. (0 percent) They……….……….eat at a very expensive restaurants.
12. (40 percent) ……….……….Tomas will cook dinner, but (80 percent) ……….………. not.
Bài 15: Đặt trạng từ vào đúng vị trí trong các câu dưới đây:
1. We play soccer in the street. (never)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. My father is busy on Sundays. (always)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. He sends me a present. (sometimes)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. They don’t go swimming in winter. (often)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. The children are interested in computer games. (usually)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. He listens to the radio. (often)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. They read a book. (sometimes)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. Pete gets angry. (never)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. Tom is very friendly. (seldom)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. I take sugar in my coffee. (rarely)
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 16: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau:
1. My sister is punctual always.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….………
2. David sometimes is a bit sad.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. Our teacher gives often us a lot of homework.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. We write usually our compositions for the English class.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. She is late to work never.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Hardly ever I go to the cinema.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. We revise for our tests usually.
=>……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO
Bài 17: Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng ở thì quá khứ đơn:
1. It/be/cloudy/yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. In 1990/we/move/to another city.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. When/you/get/the first gift?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. She/not/go/to the church/five days ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5.How/be/he/yesterday?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. Mr. and Mrs James/come back home/and/have/dinner/late/last night?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. They/happy/last holiday?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. How/you/get there?
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. I/play/football/last/Sunday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. My/mother/make/two/cakes/four/days/ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. Tyler/visit/his/grandmother/last/month.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12. Joni/go/zoo/five/days/ago.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. We/have/fun/yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. My/father/not/at the office/the day/before yesterday.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. Janet/miss/the/bus.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. She/tidy/her room.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. Nancy/watch/not/television.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18. She/read/a book.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. It/not/be/cold.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. They/be/late for the interview.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 18: Chia động từ trong ngoặc đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn:
Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be) ……….young. Her father (marry) ……….again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful. The evil queen (order) ……….a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t do it because she was so lovely. He (chase) ……….her away instead, and she (take) ……….refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She (live) ……….with the dwarfs and took care of thm and they (love) ……….her dearly. Then one day the talking mirror (tell) ……….the evil queen that Snow White was still alive. She (change) ……….herself into a witch and (make) ……….a poisoned apple. She (go) ……….to the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which (put) ……….her into an everlasting sleep. Finally, a prince (find) ……….her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be) ……….married and lived happily ever after.
Bài 19: Chia các động từ các câu sau ở hiện tại đơn hoặc quá khứ đơn:
1. She……….……….(go) to Australia in 1994 and she liked it verry much.
2. My father usually……….……….(like) his steak well-done.
3. The dog……….……….(eat) its toy last night.
4. The policeman……….……….(talk) to the burglar yesterday.
5. ……….……….(you/have) a test last week?
6. I often see her mother but she never……….……….(speak) to me.
7. The gentleman……….……….(speak) to his servant 2 hours ago.
8. The kangaroo always……….……….(carry) its baby.
9. My friend……….……….(talk) a lot everyday.
10. The man……….……….(drive) to the supermarket last weekend.
11. My brothers……….……….(leave) for England last week.
12. My sisters……….……….(leave) for Endlang every year in June.
13. I don’t like that man because he often ……….……….(laugh) at me.
14. Her sister never……….……….(smoke).
15. The cats usually……….……….(leave) its basket when it is hungry.
16. Mrs.Trang (teach) ……….……….us English last year.
17. Daisy (wear) ……….……….a very beautiful dress last night.
18. Nhung (write) ……….……….to her grandparents very often last year.
19. The teacher usually (give) ……….……….the students a lot of homework on the weekend.
Bài 20: Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để trả lời các câu hỏi sau:
1. Did you buy a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi, Nga?
A. I bought a lot of souvenirs in Hanoi. B. I did
C. Yes, I bought D. Yes, I did
2. Where did you go during your summer vacation, Mai?
A.Yes, I went to Hanoi B. No, I didn’t got to Hanoi
C. I went to Hue D. I went there with my mother.
3. Who went to the zoo with you last weekend, Nam?
A. My father B. I went to the zoo.
C. My father went to D. My father do.
4. When did you visit the Ngoc Son Temple, Mai?
A. On Sundays B. Next Sunday
C.Last Sunday D. Every Sunday
5. What did Ha make for herself last night?
A. She made a nice dress. B. She makes a nice dress
C. She is making a nice dress. D. She will make a nice dress.
Bài 21: Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong mỗi câu sau:
1. We used to playing marbles many years ao.
2. He didn’t used to stay up late.
3. What do you di yesterday?
4. We go swimming with our parents last week.
5. My sister is born in 1970.
6, Childs often receive toys and cakes from Santa Claus at Christmas.
7. They usually get up early at the morning.
8. How often do you takes a nap?
9. It is often rains in winter.
Bài 22: Tom đang viết thư gửi đến một người bạn. Đặt động từ đã cho vào khoảng trống:
Open forget come be bring
Have turn wait make
36, Sea Parade
Liverpool
Dear John,
…Come….. and see me next weekend. I’m staying in a house by the sea. Don’t (1) ……….to bring your swimming costume with you! It isn’t difficult to find the house.
When you get to the crossroads in the town, (2) ……….right and drive to the end of the road. (3) ……….careful because it is a dangerous road!(4) ……….some warm with you because it is cold in the evenings here. If I am not at home when you arrive, don’t (5) ……….for me. The key to the house is under the big white stone in the garden. (6) ……….the front door and (7) ……….yourself a cup of tea in the kitchen!
(8) ……….a good journey!
Best wishes,
Tom
Bài 23: Hãy viết các câu sau ở dạng câu mệnh lệnh sao cho nghĩa không đổi:
Eg: You must do your homework. – Do your homework!
1. You must listen to your teachers.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. You mustn’t be noisy.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. You mustn’t cheat.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. You must sit at your desk.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. You musn’t be late.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. You must write tests.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. You mustn’t bully your classmates.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. You must pay attention.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. He should have a job.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. We musn’t stop now.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
11. You must go to bed.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
12, You should get up early.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
13. You mustn’t stand here.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
14. She can have a drink.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
15. They must clean the carpet.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
16. We needn’t wait for him.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
17. We must have a shower first.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
18, You can’t park in this street.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
19. You must be here soon.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
20. They should taste this cake.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
Bài 24: Sắp xếp các từ sau để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh:
1. does/always/my mother/the grocery shopping.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
2. cooks/always/dinner/my father.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
3. my mother/the dishes/usually does.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
4. the dishes/sometimes/do/I
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
5. does/my brother/seldom/antthing.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
6. lazy/he/always/is.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
7. we/watch/often/TV/after dinner.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
8. are/Dan’s students/on time/usually.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
9. rarely/Olympic/British/win/athlete/medals.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….
10. students/their/homework/usually/The/do.
……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….……….