The Saga Rose is a good - looking ship

1.The Saga Rose is a good -looking ship. .......... in 1965,she is highly regarded by marine experts for her elegant lines.
A.Launching  B. Was launched   C.To launch    D.Launched
2.The next dry season will be extremely serve ........ further saltwater intrusion, water and rain shortages ,and heat waves.
A. because   B. athough      C.due to D. thanks to