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12/04/2025 20:08:24

Choose the correct answer



21. One of the main purposes of the contrastive linguistics is to find out the differences and similarities of languages
A. True
B. False

22. Select the example which belongs to Presuppose non-factive:
A. I’m studying English.
B. Where did she go?
C. He pretends to be working.
D. He could buy a ticket train -> He may have a trip

23. A morpheme is the smallest meaningful lexical item in a language.
A. True
B. False

24. Cognitive linguistics and functional linguistics are identical.
A. True
B. False

25. Which of these is not a differential description in which constrastive linguistics can be applied?
A. sounds
B. registers
C. dialects
D. style

26. A number of learners use the plural form of the word ‘childs’ instead of ‘children’. This is a mistake of generalization.
A. True
B. False

27. What is the sentence pattern of “Mọi người đang xem phim.”? VBC
A. CVB
B. CBV
C. BCV
D. BVC

28. The general linguistics serves no purpose for the contrastive linguistics
A. True
B. False

29. Which is excluded in contrastive linguistic fields?
A. generative linguistics
B. structural linguistics
C. descriptive linguistics
D. general linguistics

30. Contrastive analysis is the systematic study of a pair of languages with a view to identifying their structural differences and similarities.
A. True
B. False

31. What is the sentence pattern of “Cô ấy áo quần không quan tâm.”?
A. CVB
B. CBV
C. BCV
D. BVC
E. VBC

32. Semantic field analysis is defined as contextual analysis.
A. True
B. False

33. Semantics is…………………………………………….
A. the deciphering of ancient codes.
B. finding the correct meaning instead of the broad definition.
C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions
D. The study of linguistics of English writing and literature.

34. Shortening approach and short-hand approach are different from one another.
A. True
B. False

35. The following are levels of linguistics structure at which constrastive description can occur except
A. speech sound
B. dialects
C. word meaning
D. written symbols

36. What kind of TC is described for the following: On the similar basis of deep structure as semantic structure, as input for the grammatical derivation.
A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence
B. Pragmatic equivalents
C. Equivalents in objects
D. Rule equivalence

37. What kind of TC is described for the followings: 2-texts [+trans]: data for qualitative 2-texts [-trans]: data for qualitative CS (Contrastive Studies)
A. System equivalence
B. Statistical equivalence
C. Translational equivalence

38. Who first studied constrastive linguistics?
A. Mark Todd
B. Robert Lado
C. Alice Comb
D. Smith McCoy

39. Tertium comparationis is the quality that two things which are being compared have in common.
A. True
B. False

40. Some learners reply by saying ‘never mind’ when someone thanks them. This is an error of pragmatic transfer.
A. True
B. False
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