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Bài tậpBài chưa trả lời

Choose the correct answer


21. One of the main purposes of the contrastive linguistics is to find out the differences and similarities of languages
A. True
B. False

22. Select the example which belongs to Presuppose non-factive:
A. I’m studying English.
B. Where did she go?
C. He pretends to be working.
D. He could buy a ticket train -> He may have a trip

23. A morpheme is the smallest meaningful lexical item in a language.
A. True
B. False

24. Cognitive linguistics and functional linguistics are identical.
A. True
B. False

25. Which of these is not a differential description in which constrastive linguistics can be applied?
A. sounds
B. registers
C. dialects
D. style

26. A number of learners use the plural form of the word ‘childs’ instead of ‘children’. This is a mistake of generalization.
A. True
B. False

27. What is the sentence pattern of “Mọi người đang xem phim.”? VBC
A. CVB
B. CBV
C. BCV
D. BVC

28. The general linguistics serves no purpose for the contrastive linguistics
A. True
B. False

29. Which is excluded in contrastive linguistic fields?
A. generative linguistics
B. structural linguistics
C. descriptive linguistics
D. general linguistics

30. Contrastive analysis is the systematic study of a pair of languages with a view to identifying their structural differences and similarities.
A. True
B. False

31. What is the sentence pattern of “Cô ấy áo quần không quan tâm.”?
A. CVB
B. CBV
C. BCV
D. BVC
E. VBC

32. Semantic field analysis is defined as contextual analysis.
A. True
B. False

33. Semantics is…………………………………………….
A. the deciphering of ancient codes.
B. finding the correct meaning instead of the broad definition.
C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions
D. The study of linguistics of English writing and literature.

34. Shortening approach and short-hand approach are different from one another.
A. True
B. False

35. The following are levels of linguistics structure at which constrastive description can occur except
A. speech sound
B. dialects
C. word meaning
D. written symbols

36. What kind of TC is described for the following: On the similar basis of deep structure as semantic structure, as input for the grammatical derivation.
A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence
B. Pragmatic equivalents
C. Equivalents in objects
D. Rule equivalence

37. What kind of TC is described for the followings: 2-texts [+trans]: data for qualitative 2-texts [-trans]: data for qualitative CS (Contrastive Studies)
A. System equivalence
B. Statistical equivalence
C. Translational equivalence

38. Who first studied constrastive linguistics?
A. Mark Todd
B. Robert Lado
C. Alice Comb
D. Smith McCoy

39. Tertium comparationis is the quality that two things which are being compared have in common.
A. True
B. False

40. Some learners reply by saying ‘never mind’ when someone thanks them. This is an error of pragmatic transfer.
A. True
B. False
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Here are the correct answers based on your questions:

21. **A. True**
22. **C. He pretends to be working.**
23. **A. True**
24. **B. False**
25. **B. registers**
26. **A. True**
27. **A. CVB**
28. **B. False**
29. **A. generative linguistics**
30. **A. True**
31. **B. CBV**
32. **B. False**
33. **C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions**
34. **A. True**
35. **B. dialects**
36. **A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence**
37. **C. Translational equivalence**
38. **B. Robert Lado**
39. **A. True**
40. **A. True**

If you need further clarification on any of the answers, feel free to ask!
4 trả lời
1
0
blaa
12/04/2025 20:08:57
  • A. True

  • C. He pretends to be working. (The verb "pretends" presupposes that the action of "working" is not real or factual.)

  • A. True

  • B. False (While both deal with meaning and language use, they have distinct focuses and theoretical frameworks.)

  • B. registers (Contrastive linguistics typically compares languages, dialects, and styles, but "registers" are more about situational language use within a single language.)

  • A. True (This is an example of overgeneralizing the regular pluralization rule.)

  • D. BVC (Mọi người - Subject (B), đang xem - Verb (V), phim - Complement (C))

  • B. False (General linguistics provides the foundational concepts and frameworks necessary for contrastive linguistics.)

  • A. generative linguistics (While contrastive analysis can inform generative linguistics, it is not typically considered a core field within generative linguistics itself. The other options are more closely related to the descriptive and comparative nature of contrastive linguistics.)

  • A. True

  • B. CBV (Cô ấy - Subject (C), áo quần - Topic (B), không quan tâm - Verb (V))

  • B. False (Semantic field analysis examines the relationships between words within a conceptual domain, not necessarily focusing on contextual usage in the same way as discourse analysis or pragmatics.)

  • C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions

  • B. False (Shortening approach and short-hand approach likely refer to the same or very similar techniques for concise representation or analysis.)

  • B. dialects (While contrastive analysis can be applied to dialects, the other options (speech sounds, word meaning, written symbols) represent fundamental levels of linguistic structure where contrastive descriptions are commonly made between languages.)

  • A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence (This describes equivalence based on the underlying semantic structure serving as input for grammatical derivation.)

  • B. Statistical equivalence (The description of using quantitative data from translated and non-translated texts to study contrastive features points towards statistical analysis of language use.)

  • B. Robert Lado (Robert Lado is considered a key figure in the development of contrastive analysis.)

  • A. True

  • A. True (Saying "never mind" as a response to thanks is not a typical pragmatic convention in many languages and can lead to miscommunication.)

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1
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cườngggggg
12/04/2025 20:09:01

 

  1. A. True
  2. C. He pretends to be working.
  3. A. True
  4. B. False
  5. C. dialects
  6. A. True
  7. D. BVC
  8. B. False
  9. D. general linguistics
  10. A. True
  11. C. BCV
  12. B. False
  13. C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions
  14. A. True
  15. D. written symbols
  16. A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence
  17. C. Translational equivalence
  18. B. Robert Lado
  19. A. True
  20. A. True
1
0
Reo Mikage
12/04/2025 20:09:17

 

21. A. True
22. D. He could buy a ticket train → He may have a trip
23. A. True
24. B. False
25. C. dialects
26. A. True
27. D. BVC
28. B. False
29. A. generative linguistics
30. A. True
31. C. BCV
32. B. False
33. C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions
34. A. True
35. B. dialects
36. A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence
37. C. Translational equivalence
38. B. Robert Lado
39. A. True
40. A. True

 

0
0
Lò Văn Tèo
12/04/2025 20:12:08
A. True C. He pretends to be working. (The verb "pretends" presupposes that the action of "working" is not real or factual.) A. True B. False (While both deal with meaning and language use, they have distinct focuses and theoretical frameworks.) B. registers (Contrastive linguistics typically compares languages, dialects, and styles, but "registers" are more about situational language use within a single language.) A. True (This is an example of overgeneralizing the regular pluralization rule.) D. BVC (Mọi người - Subject (B), đang xem - Verb (V), phim - Complement (C)) B. False (General linguistics provides the foundational concepts and frameworks necessary for contrastive linguistics.) A. generative linguistics (While contrastive analysis can inform generative linguistics, it is not typically considered a core field within generative linguistics itself. The other options are more closely related to the descriptive and comparative nature of contrastive linguistics.) A. True B. CBV (Cô ấy - Subject (C), áo quần - Topic (B), không quan tâm - Verb (V)) B. False (Semantic field analysis examines the relationships between words within a conceptual domain, not necessarily focusing on contextual usage in the same way as discourse analysis or pragmatics.) C. the study of meaning, reference, truth and related notions B. False (Shortening approach and short-hand approach likely refer to the same or very similar techniques for concise representation or analysis.) B. dialects (While contrastive analysis can be applied to dialects, the other options (speech sounds, word meaning, written symbols) represent fundamental levels of linguistic structure where contrastive descriptions are commonly made between languages.) A. Semanto-syntactic equivalence (This describes equivalence based on the underlying semantic structure serving as input for grammatical derivation.) B. Statistical equivalence (The description of using quantitative data from translated and non-translated texts to study contrastive features points towards statistical analysis of language use.) B. Robert Lado (Robert Lado is considered a key figure in the development of contrastive analysis.) A. True A. True (Saying "never mind" as a response to thanks is not a typical pragmatic convention in many languages and can lead to miscommunication.)

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