Combine sentences, using relative pronouns or relative adverbs
* Exercise 1: Combine sentences, using relative pronouns or relative adverbs:
cứu em mng uii
1. Hue which was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site attracts thousands of tourists every year.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
2. A man who answered the phone told me you were away.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
3. They volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
4. Joan whose colleagues were waiting for was planning to go to the conference
--> Joan was planning to go to the conference where her colleagues were waiting for
5. A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
--> .................................................................................................................................................
6. He has written a lot of emails which He has contacted his friends all over the world.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
7. I met Alice’s father who worked at the university.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
8. A girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
9. The film The Dark which She watched last night terrified her a lot.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
10. A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
11. John Bridge who has just gone to live in Canada is one of my oldest friends..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
12. Don’t use this product which is not suitable to your hair.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
13. The birds whose nest I found in the tree behind my house have flown away..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
14. Some people who were arrested have now been released.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
15. He is curious about the reason why She has been sad in recent days.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
16. We enjoy traveling to Dalat where There are a lot of places of interests.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
17. A bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hour.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
18. You have all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple days.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
19. Many rivers and lakes around the world are polluted which caused serious diseases to people using the river
water.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
20. We are moving to Manchester which Manchester is in the north-west.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
21. The singer who was recovering from flu had to cancel her concert..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
22. She was greatly influenced by her father who She adored.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
23. He isn’t looking forward to the time when He will have to leave.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
24. The biggest city in Brazil is Sao Paulo whose population is over five million.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
25. My bike which I had left at the gate disappeared.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
26. Tom who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
27. Bill Gate, who is the president of Microsoft Company, is a millionaire.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
28. That’s the girl whom Fred and Tom were talking about.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
29. The pen which He wrote so many great novels with is now carefully preserved.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
30. I passed the letter to Ann who lives next door to me.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Rewrite the following sentences using present participle or past participle:
1. The man who teaches my son is my friend.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
2. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
3. My grandfather, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
4. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
5. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
6. The computers which are used here are very old.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
7. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
8. That is the news which surprised us most.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
9. They’ve just delivered the goods that were ordered last week.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
10. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
11. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
12. The foreign language which is being taught in most schools is English.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
13. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
14. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
15. The book that is on the top of the shelf is the one that is very useful.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
16. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
17. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
18. The student who sits next to me is from China.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
19. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
20. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
* Exercise 8: Rewrite the following sentences using to- infinitive:
1. I have some letters that I must write.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
2. We had a river in which we could swim.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
3. I don’t have anyone that I can go with.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
4. She didn’t have anyone to whom she could send cards.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
5. There are two letters which must be written today.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
6. Have you got a key which can unlock this door?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
7. He doesn’t have anything that he can eat.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
8. Mary has a long letter which she must type right away.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
9. He gave me the magazine that I could read during the waiting time.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
10. John was the last person who left the room.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
11. I want to buy some postcards which I can send to my friends.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
12. I don’t have anything new that I can tell you today.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
13. He was the last man that was interviewed yesterday.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
14. Here is a test that must be finished right now.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
15. The man was the second person who was killed in this way.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
16. The place where we learn English well is the London School.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
17. How many pupils who were awarded are there in your class?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
18. There were 20 persons who were killed in the bomb explosion last week.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
19. Are there any cars which are being repaired in the garage at the moment?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
20. Here are some accounts that must be checked.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
21. The man whom we should watch carefully used to be a bank robber.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
22. There are many books which we can read for reference at our school library.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
23. The only thing that we have to remember is to obey our parents.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
24. We are very busy because there is a lot of homework which has to be done.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
25. Thomas was the first man that reached the top of the mountain.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
26. She was the fourth woman who finished the race.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
27. The first person that arrives at the party will be given a small gift.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
28. The latest news that is about the cyclone will reach people in the area soon.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
29. The only athletes that make new records this time will be offered awards from the sponsors.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
30. I really don’t know the first person that traveled around the world.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 9: Rewrite the following sentences using present participle, past participle or to infinitive:
1. Maxicorp were the only company which replied my letter.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
2. Do you know the man who is talking to my father ?
--> .................................................................................................................................................
3. Applications which were sent after 23rd will not be considered.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
4. We have a lot of exercises which we have to do tonight.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
5. Studies of her son are the most important thing that she cares about.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
6. The equipment which belongs to the club is insured.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
7. George is the first person that we will interview.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
8. Meetings which are held every month are called monthly meetings.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
9. The most excellent students who were rewarded the scholarship would have a two-week holiday in Dalat.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
10. The trees which were planted last week are growing well.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
11. The man who is talking to John is from Korea.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
12. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
13. Ann is the woman who is responsible for preparing the budget.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
14. English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
15. The books that are on that shelf is mine.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
16. The children who attend that school receive a good education.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
17. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
18. The sunlight which comes through the window wakes me up early every morning.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
19. John Quincy Adams, who was born on July 11th 1767, was the sixth president of the United States.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
20. These are the ancient houses which were built a long time ago.
--> ................................................................................................................................................
cứu em mng uii
1. Hue which was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site attracts thousands of tourists every year.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
2. A man who answered the phone told me you were away.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
3. They volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
4. Joan whose colleagues were waiting for was planning to go to the conference
--> Joan was planning to go to the conference where her colleagues were waiting for
5. A waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
--> .................................................................................................................................................
6. He has written a lot of emails which He has contacted his friends all over the world.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
7. I met Alice’s father who worked at the university.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
8. A girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
9. The film The Dark which She watched last night terrified her a lot.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
10. A building which was destroyed in the fire has now been rebuilt.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
11. John Bridge who has just gone to live in Canada is one of my oldest friends..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
12. Don’t use this product which is not suitable to your hair.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
13. The birds whose nest I found in the tree behind my house have flown away..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
14. Some people who were arrested have now been released.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
15. He is curious about the reason why She has been sad in recent days.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
16. We enjoy traveling to Dalat where There are a lot of places of interests.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
17. A bus which goes to the airport runs every half an hour.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
18. You have all met Michael Wood who is visiting us for a couple days.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
19. Many rivers and lakes around the world are polluted which caused serious diseases to people using the river
water.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
20. We are moving to Manchester which Manchester is in the north-west.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
21. The singer who was recovering from flu had to cancel her concert..
--> .................................................................................................................................................
22. She was greatly influenced by her father who She adored.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
23. He isn’t looking forward to the time when He will have to leave.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
24. The biggest city in Brazil is Sao Paulo whose population is over five million.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
25. My bike which I had left at the gate disappeared.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
26. Tom who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
27. Bill Gate, who is the president of Microsoft Company, is a millionaire.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
28. That’s the girl whom Fred and Tom were talking about.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
29. The pen which He wrote so many great novels with is now carefully preserved.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
30. I passed the letter to Ann who lives next door to me.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
Exercise 7: Rewrite the following sentences using present participle or past participle:
1. The man who teaches my son is my friend.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
2. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
3. My grandfather, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
4. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
5. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
6. The computers which are used here are very old.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
7. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
8. That is the news which surprised us most.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
9. They’ve just delivered the goods that were ordered last week.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
10. There are some children who are playing in the backyard of the house.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
11. Do you know the woman who made a very interesting speech last night?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
12. The foreign language which is being taught in most schools is English.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
13. Astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
14. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
15. The book that is on the top of the shelf is the one that is very useful.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
16. The vegetables which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
17. The number of students who have been counted is quite high.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
18. The student who sits next to me is from China.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
19. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
20. He lives in a big house which stands on the top of the hill.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
* Exercise 8: Rewrite the following sentences using to- infinitive:
1. I have some letters that I must write.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
2. We had a river in which we could swim.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
3. I don’t have anyone that I can go with.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
4. She didn’t have anyone to whom she could send cards.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
5. There are two letters which must be written today.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
6. Have you got a key which can unlock this door?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
7. He doesn’t have anything that he can eat.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
8. Mary has a long letter which she must type right away.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
9. He gave me the magazine that I could read during the waiting time.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
10. John was the last person who left the room.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
11. I want to buy some postcards which I can send to my friends.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
12. I don’t have anything new that I can tell you today.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
13. He was the last man that was interviewed yesterday.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
14. Here is a test that must be finished right now.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
15. The man was the second person who was killed in this way.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
16. The place where we learn English well is the London School.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
17. How many pupils who were awarded are there in your class?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
18. There were 20 persons who were killed in the bomb explosion last week.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
19. Are there any cars which are being repaired in the garage at the moment?
->……………………………………………………………………………………
20. Here are some accounts that must be checked.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
21. The man whom we should watch carefully used to be a bank robber.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
22. There are many books which we can read for reference at our school library.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
23. The only thing that we have to remember is to obey our parents.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
24. We are very busy because there is a lot of homework which has to be done.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
25. Thomas was the first man that reached the top of the mountain.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
26. She was the fourth woman who finished the race.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
27. The first person that arrives at the party will be given a small gift.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
28. The latest news that is about the cyclone will reach people in the area soon.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
29. The only athletes that make new records this time will be offered awards from the sponsors.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
30. I really don’t know the first person that traveled around the world.
->……………………………………………………………………………………
Exercise 9: Rewrite the following sentences using present participle, past participle or to infinitive:
1. Maxicorp were the only company which replied my letter.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
2. Do you know the man who is talking to my father ?
--> .................................................................................................................................................
3. Applications which were sent after 23rd will not be considered.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
4. We have a lot of exercises which we have to do tonight.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
5. Studies of her son are the most important thing that she cares about.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
6. The equipment which belongs to the club is insured.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
7. George is the first person that we will interview.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
8. Meetings which are held every month are called monthly meetings.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
9. The most excellent students who were rewarded the scholarship would have a two-week holiday in Dalat.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
10. The trees which were planted last week are growing well.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
11. The man who is talking to John is from Korea.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
12. The ideas which are presented in that book are interesting.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
13. Ann is the woman who is responsible for preparing the budget.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
14. English has an alphabet that consists of 26 letters.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
15. The books that are on that shelf is mine.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
16. The children who attend that school receive a good education.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
17. The psychologists who study the nature of sleep have made important discoveries.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
18. The sunlight which comes through the window wakes me up early every morning.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
19. John Quincy Adams, who was born on July 11th 1767, was the sixth president of the United States.
--> .................................................................................................................................................
20. These are the ancient houses which were built a long time ago.
--> ................................................................................................................................................