ĐIỀN ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU (MUST HOẶC MUSTN'T)
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**MODAL VERB: MUST/ MUSTN'T: ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU (MUST VÀ MUSTN'T)**
| Modal Verbs | Cách dùng | Ví dụ |
|-------------|-----------|-------|
| Must | - Diễn đạt sự cần thiết, bắt buộc ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
- Đưa ra lời khuyên hoặc suy luận mang tính chắc chắn, yêu cầu được nhấn mạnh. | - You must get up early in the morning - Bạn phải dậy sớm vào buổi sáng.
- You must be tired after work hard - Bạn chắc chắn sẽ mệt sau khi làm việc chăm chỉ.
- You must be here before 8 a.m - Bạn phải có mặt ở đây trước 8 giờ. |
**Task 1: MUST or MUST’T**
1. You ______________________ listen to your teacher, John.
2. I ______________________ eat French fries and hamburgers every day or I'll get fat.
3. Your children ______________________ jump on the bed!
4. Don't phone him now. He ______________________ be asleep.
5. I haven't got a lot of money; I ______________________ waste it.
6. My mother gave me a present for my son; I ______________________ forget to give it to him.
7. This book is very expensive, you ______________________ look after it very carefully.
8. You ______________________ arrive late, they are waiting for you!
**Task 2: MUST or MUSTN’T**
1. We ______________________ run in the corridors.
2. We ______________________ respect our teachers.
3. We ______________________ put papers in the bin.
4. So, we ______________________ put them on the floor.
5. We ______________________ put our hands up before speaking.
6. We ______________________ ask the teacher to go to the toilet.
7. We ______________________ speak too loud in the corridors.
8. We ______________________ work.
9. We ______________________ write on the tables.
10. We ______________________ respect the rules.
11. We ______________________ stand up when the teacher arrives in the classroom.
12. We ______________________ answer our teachers back.
**Task 3: MUST or MUSTN’T**
1. You _______________ be fit if you want to become a champion (must/mustn't)
2. Mum gave me a letter to post. I __________ forget to post it. (mustn't/must)
3. Whatever you do, you _________ touch that switch. It's very dangerous. (mustn't/must)
4. My sister __________ go to Spain for her studies next year. (must/mustn't)
5. The doctor told me that I __________ stay in bed for a week. (mustn't/must)
6. You __________ unfasten your seat belt during take-off and landing. (must/mustn't)
**MODAL VERB: MUST/ MUSTN'T: ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU (MUST VÀ MUSTN'T)**
| Modal Verbs | Cách dùng | Ví dụ |
|-------------|-----------|-------|
| Must | - Diễn đạt sự cần thiết, bắt buộc ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
- Đưa ra lời khuyên hoặc suy luận mang tính chắc chắn, yêu cầu được nhấn mạnh. | - You must get up early in the morning - Bạn phải dậy sớm vào buổi sáng.
- You must be tired after work hard - Bạn chắc chắn sẽ mệt sau khi làm việc chăm chỉ.
- You must be here before 8 a.m - Bạn phải có mặt ở đây trước 8 giờ. |
**Task 1: MUST or MUST’T**
1. You ______________________ listen to your teacher, John.
2. I ______________________ eat French fries and hamburgers every day or I'll get fat.
3. Your children ______________________ jump on the bed!
4. Don't phone him now. He ______________________ be asleep.
5. I haven't got a lot of money; I ______________________ waste it.
6. My mother gave me a present for my son; I ______________________ forget to give it to him.
7. This book is very expensive, you ______________________ look after it very carefully.
8. You ______________________ arrive late, they are waiting for you!
**Task 2: MUST or MUSTN’T**
1. We ______________________ run in the corridors.
2. We ______________________ respect our teachers.
3. We ______________________ put papers in the bin.
4. So, we ______________________ put them on the floor.
5. We ______________________ put our hands up before speaking.
6. We ______________________ ask the teacher to go to the toilet.
7. We ______________________ speak too loud in the corridors.
8. We ______________________ work.
9. We ______________________ write on the tables.
10. We ______________________ respect the rules.
11. We ______________________ stand up when the teacher arrives in the classroom.
12. We ______________________ answer our teachers back.
**Task 3: MUST or MUSTN’T**
1. You _______________ be fit if you want to become a champion (must/mustn't)
2. Mum gave me a letter to post. I __________ forget to post it. (mustn't/must)
3. Whatever you do, you _________ touch that switch. It's very dangerous. (mustn't/must)
4. My sister __________ go to Spain for her studies next year. (must/mustn't)
5. The doctor told me that I __________ stay in bed for a week. (mustn't/must)
6. You __________ unfasten your seat belt during take-off and landing. (must/mustn't)