Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family refers to a single basic family unit of parents and their children, whereas the extended family refers to their relatives such as grandparents, in-laws, aunts and uncles, etc. In many cultures, and particularly indigenous societies, the latter is the most common basic ...
Nguyễn Thanh Thảo | Chat Online | |
01/09 22:38:22 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family refers to a single basic family unit of parents and their children, whereas the extended family refers to their relatives such as grandparents, in-laws, aunts and uncles, etc. In many cultures, and particularly indigenous societies, the latter is the most common basic form of social organization.
A nuclear family is limited, according to Kristy Jackson of Colorado State University, to one or two parents (e.g. a father and mother) and their own child, or children, living together in a single house or other dwellings. In anthropology, they only must be related in this fashion; there is no upper or lower limit on the number of children in a nuclear family.
The extended family is a much more nebulous term, but in essence refers to kin or relations not covered by the above definition. In historical Europe and Asia as well as in Middle Eastern, African, and South American Aboriginal cultures, extended family groups were typically the most basic unit of social organization. The term can differ in specific cultural settings, but generally includes people related in age or by lineage. Anthropologically, the term “extended family” refers to such a group living together in a household, often with three generations living together (grandparents, parents, and children) and headed in patriarchal societies by the eldest man or by some other chosen leadership figure. However, in common parlance, the term “extended family” is often used by people simply to refer to their cousins, aunts, uncles, and so on, even though they are not living together in a single group.
Historically, most people in the world have lived in extended family groupings rather than in nuclear families. This was even true in Europe and in the early United States, where multiple generations often lived together for economic reasons. During the 20th century, average income rose high enough that living apart as nuclear families became a viable option for the vast majority of the American population. In contrast, many indigenous societies and residents of developing countries continue to have multiple generations living in the same household. The rise of the nuclear family in the modern West does not necessarily mean that family arrangements have stabilized, either. The rapid growth in single-parent households, for instance, also represents a substantial change in the traditional nuclear family. More couples are also choosing not to have children at all.
The word “the latter” in paragraph 1 refers to _____.
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
A. family unit 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. relatives 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. the nuclear family 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. the extended family 0 % | 0 phiếu |
Tổng cộng: | 0 trả lời |
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The difference between the nuclear family and the extended family is that a nuclear family refers to a single ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the world was becoming more aware of the destructive ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the world was becoming more aware of the destructive ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the world was becoming more aware of the destructive ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Back in the 1960s and 1970s, the world was becoming more aware of the destructive ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Nghiên cứu cho thấy người nghèo thường? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Ý thức giai cấp đề cập tới? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Mối quan hệ giữa sự phát triển khoa học công nghệ và bất bình đẳng xã hội có thể được mô tả đúng nhất như sau: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Lý thuyết xung đột? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Lý thuyết xung đột cho rằng? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Các nhà lý thuyết thuộc trường phái chức năng quan niệm rằng? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Các khía cạnh kinh tế - quyền lực – và vị thế có liên quan gì nhau? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Đề cập đến uy thế nghề nghiệp, chúng ta có thể kết luận rằng? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Đề cập đến sự phân tầng xã hội, Karl Marx được cho rằng có quan điểm? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Liên quan đến vấn đề thủ lĩnh, chúng ta có thể kết luận rằng? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)