Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term broadcasting, from the treatment and care of the soil and of what grows on it. It is directly related to cultivation and the adjectives cultural and cultured are part of the same verbal complex. A person of culture has identifiable attributes, among them a ...
Phạm Văn Bắc | Chat Online | |
02/09 14:04:57 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term broadcasting, from the treatment and care of the soil and of what grows on it. It is directly related to cultivation and the adjectives cultural and cultured are part of the same verbal complex. A person of culture has identifiable attributes, among them a knowledge of and interest in the arts, literature, and music. Yet the word culture does not refer solely to such knowledge and interest nor, indeed, to education. At least from the 19th century onwards, under the influence of anthropologists and sociologists, the word culture has come to be used generally both in the singular and the plural (cultures) to refer to a whole way of life of people, including their customs, laws, conventions, and values.
Distinctions have consequently been drawn between primitive and advanced culture and cultures, between elite and popular culture, between popular and mass culture, and most recently between national and global cultures. Distinctions have been drawn too between culture and civilization; the latter is a word derived not, like culture or agriculture, from the soil, but from the city. The two words are sometimes treated as synonymous. Yet this is misleading. While civilization and barbarism are pitted against each other in what seems to be a perpetual behavioural pattern, the use of the word culture has been strongly influenced by 6 conceptions of evolution in the 19th century and of development in the 20th century. Cultures evolve or develop. They are not static. They have twists and turns. Styles change. So do fashions. There are cultural processes. What, for example, the word cultured means has changed substantially since the study of classical (that is, Greek and Roman) literature, philosophy, and history ceased in the 20th century to be central to school and university education. No single alternative focus emerged, although with computers has come electronic culture, affecting kinds of study, and most recently digital culture. As cultures express themselves in new forms not everything gets better or more civilized.
The multiplicity of meanings attached to the word made and will make it difficult to define. There is no single, unproblematic definition, although many attempts have been made to establish one. The only nonproblematic definitions go back to agricultural meaning (for example, cereal culture or strawberry culture) and medical meaning (for example, bacterial culture or penicillin culture). Since in anthropology and sociology we also acknowledge culture clashes, culture shock, and counter-culture, the range of reference is extremely wide.
The author remarks that culture and civilization are the two words that_____.
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
A. are both related to agriculture and cultivation 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. share the same word formation pattern 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. do not develop from the same meaning 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. have nearly the same meaning 0 % | 0 phiếu |
Tổng cộng: | 0 trả lời |
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term broadcasting, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term broadcasting, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Culture is a word in common use with complex meanings, and is derived, like the term broadcasting, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. What Do You Think? We have all had bad experiences with restaurants, stores, or hotels. Maybe you have gone to ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29 Finding Beauty in the City ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Đọc thầm văn bản sau và trả lời câu hỏi: SỰ DŨNG CẢM Con đang đứng cheo leo trên hàng rào bằng kim loại, trông thật nguy hiểm. Thấy vậy mẹ cảnh báo: - Này, đừng làm vậy. Đứng ở đó không an toàn đâu! Và con miễn cưỡng vâng lời mẹ, leo thấp xuống ... (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 5)
- Đọc đoạn văn sau: QUÊ HƯƠNG NGHĨA NẶNG Từ lúc thoát li gia đình cho đến ngày về yên nghỉ trên đất mẹ, Đại tướng Võ Nguyên Giáp luôn tâm niệm: “Quảng Bình là nhà tôi, khi nào rảnh việc nước thì tôi về nhà.”. Lần đầu tiên Đại tướng về thăm nhà sau ... (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Cho hai đường tròn \[\left( {O;5{\rm{\;cm}}} \right)\] và \(\left( {I;R} \right)\) với \(R < 5{\rm{\;cm}}.\) Biết \(OI = 3{\rm{\;cm}},\) giá trị của \(R\) để hai đường tròn tiếp xúc trong là (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Cho hai đường tròn \(\left( {O;1{\rm{\;cm}}} \right)\) và \(\left( {I;3{\rm{\;cm}}} \right)\) cắt nhau, đoạn thẳng \(OI\) có độ dài là (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Cho hai đường tròn \(\left( O \right)\) đường kính \(7{\rm{\;cm}}\) và \(\left( {I;\,4{\rm{\;cm}}} \right).\) Biết \(OI = 1{\rm{\;cm,}}\) vị trí tương đối của hai đường tròn \(\left( O \right)\) và \(\left( I \right)\) là (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- II. Thông hiểu Cho hình chữ nhật \[ABCD\] có \[AC = 16{\rm{\;cm}}.\] Biết rằng bốn điểm \[A,B,C,D\] cùng thuộc một đường tròn. Gọi \[O\] là giao điểm của hai đường chéo \[AC\] và \[BD.\] Tâm và bán kính của đường tròn đó là (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Cho đường tròn \[\left( O \right)\] đường kính \[AB\] và dây \[CD\] không đi qua tâm. Khẳng định nào sau đây là đúng? (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Cho đường tròn \[\left( {O;R} \right).\] Từ một điểm \[M\] nằm ngoài đường tròn kẻ các tiếp tuyến \[ME,MF\] đến đường tròn (với \[E,F\] là các tiếp điểm). Đoạn \[OM\] cắt đường tròn \[\left( O \right)\] tại \[I.\] Kẻ đường kính \[ED\] của đường tròn ... (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Một họa tiết trang trí có dạng hình tròn bán kính \[5{\rm{\;dm}}\] được chia thành nhiều hình quạt tròn (hình vẽ), mỗi hình quạt tròn có góc ở tâm là \[7,5^\circ .\] Diện tích tất cả các hình quạt tròn được tô màu ở hình vẽ trên là bao nhiêu ... (Toán học - Lớp 9)
- Hình vẽ dưới đây mô tả vị trí tương đối giữa mỗi cặp đường tròn trong hình chụp bộ cồng chiêng Tây Nguyên:Hai đường tròn của cặp cồng chiêng ở hình nào tiếp xúc trong với nhau? (Toán học - Lớp 9)