Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Before photography was invented in 1839, painted portraits, and engravings based on them, were one of the few ways to record likenesses. From the Colonial era through the 1820s, portraiture was the most widely practiced genre of American art, and it continued to be a significant form through the 19th century. The demand for likenesses was incessant, and portraiture was ...
Trần Bảo Ngọc | Chat Online | |
03/09 16:35:34 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.
Before photography was invented in 1839, painted portraits, and engravings based on them, were one of the few ways to record likenesses. From the Colonial era through the 1820s, portraiture was the most widely practiced genre of American art, and it continued to be a significant form through the 19th century. The demand for likenesses was incessant, and portraiture was often the primary source of income for artists. Artists frequently made portraits of famous people to attract interest and potential patrons. For example, in 1834 Chester Harding painted frontiersman Davy Crockett, then a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, for display in hisBostongallery.
A consistent belief through most of the 18th and 19th centuries was that character could be read from a person's face, or the bumps on his or her head, or from facial expressions, and that portraits should convey these indicators of character. These theories of physiognomy and phrenology have since been debunked, but they were important considerations in depicting the nation's leaders, since such portraits were often made for posterity. Most people had only one portrait painted in their lifetime, if at all, so artists were selected with great care, and expectations were high.
Before the 1840s, American portraiture was influenced primarily by English techniques, poses, compositions and gestures, and many artists received at least part of their training inEngland. Even canvas sizes followed the British example. Portraits made on commission were priced according to canvas size and the materials and labor involved.
In the late 19th century as European portraitists began traveling to the United States to acquire commissions from the growing upper class, American artists increasingly felt they needed to train abroad in order to succeed at home. Paris continued to be the main lure as painters such as Eakins, Whistler, Beaux and Sargent went to study there. Some of America's best-known portraitists, in fact, became expatriates.
Why does the author mention Davy Crocket in paragraph 1?
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
A. as an example of an artist using a famous person to gain attention to his work 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. as an example of the types of people who could afford to pay for their portrait to be painted 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. because Crocket was also a famous artist 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. because gallery owners often had famous people as patrons 0 % | 0 phiếu |
Tổng cộng: | 0 trả lời |
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Before photography was invented in 1839, painted portraits, and engravings based on them, were one of the few ways to record ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Before photography was invented in 1839, painted portraits, and engravings based on them, were one of the few ways to record ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Before photography was invented in 1839, painted portraits, and engravings based on them, were one of the few ways to record ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64. My family consists of four people. There’s my father whose name is Jan, my mother whose ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Đọc thầm văn bản sau và trả lời câu hỏi: THUẦN PHỤC SƯ TỬ Ha-li-ma lấy chồng được hai năm. Trước khi cưới, chồng nàng là một người dễ mến, lúc nào cũng tươi cười. Vậy mà giờ đây, chỉ thấy chàng cau có, gắt gỏng. Không biết làm thế nào, ... (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 5)
- Tìm một số biết rằng nếu ta gấp 3 lần số đó rồi cộng với 21,5 rồi trừ đi 1,5 được kết quả là 35,9. Số đó là: (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Số thích hợp để điền vào ô trống là: 438 : 12 + 3,5 = ? (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Kết quả của phép tính 7,75 : 2,5 là: (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Kết quả của phép tính 15 : 0,25 là: (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Trong 4 giờ ô tô đi được 210 km với vận tốc không đổi. Hỏi mỗi giờ ô tô đi được bao nhiêu ki-lô-mét? (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Cả 5 con vịt cân nặng 8 kg. Hỏi trung bình mỗi con vịt cân nặng bao nhiêu ki-lô-gam? (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- 15 căn phòng như nhau có diện tích là 1 447,5 m2. Hỏi 8 căn phòng như thế có diện tích là bao nhiêu mét vuông? (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Một tấm thảm hình vuông có chu vi 2,4 m. Diện tích của tấm thảm đó là: (Toán học - Lớp 5)
- Sợi dây thứ nhất dài 52,5 m, sợi dây thứ hai dài bằng 110 sợi dây thứ nhất. Vậy hai sợi dây dài là: (Toán học - Lớp 5)