Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question. The Trump campaign ran on bringing jobs back to American shores, although mechanization has been the biggest reason for manufacturing jobs’ disappearance. Similar losses have led to populist movements in several other countries. But instead of a pro-job growth future, economists across the board predict further losses as AI, robotics, and other technologies continue to be ushered ...
Đặng Bảo Trâm | Chat Online | |
05/09 11:54:30 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question.
The Trump campaign ran on bringing jobs back to American shores, although mechanization has been the biggest reason for manufacturing jobs’ disappearance. Similar losses have led to populist movements in several other countries. But instead of a pro-job growth future, economists across the board predict further losses as AI, robotics, and other technologies continue to be ushered in. What is up for debate is how quickly this is likely to occur.
Now, an expert at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania is ringing the alarm bells. According to Art Bilger, venture capitalist and board member at the business school, all the developed nations on earth will see job loss rates of up to 47% within the next 25 years, according to a recent Oxford study. “No government is prepared,” The Economist reports. These include blue and white collar jobs. So far, the loss has been restricted to the blue collar variety, particularly in manufacturing.
To combat “structural unemployment” and the terrible blow, it is bound to deal the American people, Bilger has formed a nonprofit called Working Nation, whose mission it is to warn the public and to help make plans to safeguard them from this worrisome trend. Not only is the entire concept of employment about to change in a dramatic fashion, the trend is irreversible. The venture capitalist called on corporations, academia, government, and nonprofits to cooperate in modernizing our workforce.
To be clear, mechanization has always cost us jobs. The mechanical loom, for instance, put weavers out of business. But it also created jobs. Mechanics had to keep the machines going, machinists had to make parts for them, and workers had to attend to them, and so on. A lot of times those in one profession could pivot to another. At the beginning of the 20th century, for instance, automobiles were putting blacksmiths out of business. Who needed horseshoes anymore? But they soon became mechanics. And who was better suited?
Not so with this new trend. Unemployment today is significant in most developed nations and it’s only going to get worse. By 2034, just a few decades, mid-level jobs will be by and large obsolete. So far the benefits have only gone to the ultra-wealthy, the top 1%. This coming technological revolution is set to wipe out what looks to be the entire middle class. Not only will computers be able to perform tasks more cheaply than people, they’ll be more efficient too.
Accountants, doctors, lawyers, teachers, bureaucrats, and financial analysts beware: your jobs are not safe. According to The Economist, computers will be able to analyze and compare reams of data to make financial decisions or medical ones. There will be less of a chance of fraud or misdiagnosis, and the process will be more efficient. Not only are these folks in trouble, such a trend is likely to freeze salaries for those who remain employed, while income gaps only increase in size. You can imagine what this will do to politics and social stability.
(Source: https://bigthink.com/)
Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage?
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
A. Many jobs will disappear in the future. 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. AI will replace the workers’ positions in almost jobs. 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. Manufacturing jobs are predicted to be the first ones to disappear. 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. Changing jobs is not a new trend in the future. 0 % | 0 phiếu |
Tổng cộng: | 0 trả lời |
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- The word “hands-on” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to _______. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Which of the following statements best describes the dual vocational training programmes? (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to _______. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of the question. One way of training for your future occupation in Germany is by pursuing a dual vocational training programme. Such programmes offer plenty ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Understanding these traditions and customs, as well as taking time to choose an appropriate gift, will help you to avoid any awkwardness or (30) ______ as you seek to build a better cross-cultural relationship. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Different cultures have different customs regarding how a gift should be offered - using only your right hand or using both hands, (29) ______. Others have strong traditions related to the appropriate way to accept a gift. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Also, in some countries you should not open the gift in front of the giver and in (28) ______ it would be an insult if you did not open the gift. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Gifts (27) ______ symbolize cutting such as scissors, knives and other sharp objects should be avoided because they mean the cutting of the relationship. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks. The tradition of gift giving is a worldwide (26) ______ that is said to have been around since the beginning ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Theo GS. Trần Ngọc Thêm, ăn, mặc, ở, đi, lại là những yếu tố thuộc thành tố văn hóa nào? (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Xác định loại hình kinh tế - văn hóa dựa trên: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Câu tục ngữ: “Giặc đến nhà đàn bà cũng đánh” là biểu hiện của: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Schools are offering educational programs to have children _______ about the importance of conservation. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Bản chất của văn hóa được xem xét trong mối quan hệ: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- The more we understand the power of mass media, _______ we can use it for positive change. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Cách xác định các yếu tố cấu thành chỉnh thể văn hóa dựa trên nguyên tắc: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)
- Preserving natural habitats is key to protect biodiversity, _______ ultimately benefits all living things. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- ASEAN is a growing and influential organisation that is playing _______ increasingly important role in the world. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Văn hóa thực hiện được chức năng của nó khi nó vận hành với tính cách là: (Tổng hợp - Đại học)