Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is ...
Phạm Văn Phú | Chat Online | |
05/09 14:49:29 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
8 lượt xem
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the leader of a social group in the United States. In the family, traditional cultural patterns confer leadership on one or both of the parents. In other cases, such as friendship groups, one or more persons may gradually emerge as leaders, although there is no formal process of selection. In larger groups, leaders are usually chosen formally through election or recruitment. Although leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability, decades to research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category to “natural leaders”. It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common; rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has qualities that meet the needs to that particular group. Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to “get things” done.” Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-being of a social group’s member. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual members. Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They give orders and may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group’s goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. As the differences in these two roles suggest, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.
What does the passage mainly discuss?
Vui lòng chờ trong giây lát!
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
Số lượng đã trả lời:
A. How leadership differs in small and large groups 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. The role of leaders in social groups 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. The problems faced by leaders 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. How social groups determine who will lead them | 1 phiếu (100%) |
Tổng cộng: | 1 trả lời |
Bình luận (0)
Chưa có bình luận nào, bạn có thể gửi ý kiến bình luận tại đây:
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet ti indicate the correct answer to each of the questions According to sociologists, there are several different ways in which a person may become recognized as the ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- The vase is not perfect. A few small flaws in its base spoil it. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home. (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Câu chuyện Cậu bé ham học hỏi muốn nói với chúng ta điều gì? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Dòng nào nói đúng về nội dung bài đọc? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Những lí do nào giúp Hoóc-king thành công? (Chọn 2 đáp án) (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Khi trở thành nhà khoa học kiệt xuất của nhân loại, Hoóc-king đã có đóng góp gì? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Dòng nào nói đúng về bố của Xti-vơn Hoóc-king? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Khi Hoóc-king còn nhỏ, bố đã tặng cho cậu cái gì? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Câu nói "Nhất định con sẽ tìm ra câu trả lời." cho thấy Hoóc-king là người thế nào? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Câu văn nào cho thấy rõ Hoóc-king mê học hỏi, tìm tòi, khám phá? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Câu văn đầu tiên trong bài đã giới thiệu gì về Hoóc-king? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)
- Nhân vật chính trong câu chuyện Cậu bé ham học hỏi là ai? (Tiếng Việt - Lớp 4)