Cho \[f\left( x \right),\] \[g\left( x \right)\] là hai hàm liên tục trên đoạn \[\left[ {1;3} \right]\] thỏa mãn \[\int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {f\left( x \right) + 3g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} = 10,\]\[\int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {2f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} = 6.\] Tính giá trị \[I = \int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {f\left( x \right) + g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} \]

Đáp án đúng là: A

Ta có: \[\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {f\left( x \right) + 3g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} = 10\\\int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {2f\left( x \right) - g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} = 6\end{array} \right.\]

\[\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\int\limits_1^3 {f\left( x \right)dx + } 3\int\limits_1^3 {g\left( x \right)dx} = 10\\2\int\limits_1^3 {f\left( x \right)dx - } \int\limits_1^3 {g\left( x \right)dx} = 6\end{array} \right.\]

\[\left\{ \begin{array}{l}\int\limits_1^3 {f\left( x \right)dx = 4} \\\int\limits_1^3 {g\left( x \right)dx} = 2\end{array} \right.\]

Do đó, \[I = \int\limits_1^3 {\left[ {f\left( x \right) + g\left( x \right)} \right]dx} = \int\limits_1^3 {f\left( x \right)dx + \int\limits_1^3 {g\left( x \right)dx = 6} } \].