Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward-looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and ...
Phạm Văn Bắc | Chat Online | |
04/09 12:49:28 (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12) |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.
By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the United States. The ice trade grew with the growth of cities. Ice was used in hotels, taverns, and hospitals, and by some forward-looking city dealers in fresh meat, fresh fish, and butter. After the Civil War (1860-1865), as ice was used to refrigerate freight cars, it also came into household use. Even before 1880, half the ice sold in New York, Philadelphia, and Baltimore, and one-third of that sold in Boston and Chicago, went to families for their own use. This had become possible because a new household convenience, the icebox, a precursor of the modern refrigerator, had been invented.
Making an efficient icebox was not as easy as we might now suppose. In the early nineteenth century, the knowledge of the physics of heat, which was essential to a science of refrigeration, was rudimentary. The common-sense notion that the best icebox was one that prevented the ice from melting was of course mistaken, for it was the melting of the ice that performed the cooling. Nevertheless, early efforts to economize ice included wrapping the ice in blankets, which kept the ice from doing its job. Not until near the end of the nineteenth century did inventors achieve the nice balance of insulation and circulation needed for an efficient icebox.
But as early as 1803, an ingenious Maryland farmer, Thomas Moore, had been on the right track. He owned a farm about twenty miles outside the city of Washington, for which the village of Georgetown was the market center. When he used an icebox of his own design to transport his butter to market, he found that customers would pass up the rapidly melting stuff in the tubs of his competitors to pay a premium price for his butter, still fresh and hard in neat, one-pound bricks. One advantage of his icebox, Moore explained, was that farmers would no longer have to travel to market at night in order to keep their produce cool.
The author describes Thomas Moore as having been "on the right track" to indicate that ______________.
Lựa chọn một trả lời để xem Đáp án chính xác Báo sai đáp án hoặc câu hỏi |
A. the road to the market passed close to Moore's farm 0 % | 0 phiếu |
B. Moore was an honest merchant 0 % | 0 phiếu |
C. Moore was a prosperous farmer 0 % | 0 phiếu |
D. Moore's design was fairly successful 0 % | 0 phiếu |
Tổng cộng: | 0 trả lời |
Tags: Read the following passage and mark the letter A. B. C. or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.,The author describes Thomas Moore as having been "on the right track" to indicate that ______________.
Trắc nghiệm liên quan
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 43 to 50.By the mid-nineteenth century, the term "icebox" had entered the American language, but ice was ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Imagine the busy streets of New York City, an enormous place with millions of people. Every day, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Imagine the busy streets of New York City, an enormous place with millions of people. Every day, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Imagine the busy streets of New York City, an enormous place with millions of people. Every day, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Imagine the busy streets of New York City, an enormous place with millions of people. Every day, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
- Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.Imagine the busy streets of New York City, an enormous place with millions of people. Every day, ... (Tiếng Anh - Lớp 12)
Trắc nghiệm mới nhất
- Calcium hydroxide là chất rắn màu trắng, ít tan trong nước. Phát biểu nào sau đây sai? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Ứng dụng của silicon là (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Từ cát thạch anh (cát trắng) sản xuất ra (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Công đoạn chính để sản xuất đồ gốm theo thứ tự lần lượt là (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Phát biểu nào sau đây không đúng về silicon? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Vì sao vôi tôi được sử dụng để xử lí SO2 trong khí thải? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Nhỏ một vài giọt hydrochloric acid lên một viên đá vôi thu được hiện tượng nào sau đây? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Để sản xuất thủy tinh loại thông thường, cần các nguyên liệu nào sau? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Vôi tôi là tên gọi của hợp chất nào sau đây? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)
- Quặng nào sau đây không có thành phần chủ yếu là oxide của kim loại? (Khoa học tự nhiên - Lớp 9)