BÀI 10.Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.

            From the 20th to the 21st century, there have been significant changes all over the world. Substantial differences are evident between the way we live today, and the way we lived a century ago. Vietnam is no exception although there are some facets of life that still resemble the way of life of the twentieth century.

            Living in Vietnam today differs greatly from the lifestyle of 100 years ago. People in the past mainly worked in agriculture whereas today there are significantly less people working in this sector of the economy. These days, by comparison, people are more likely to be employed in manufacturing and tourism than in the rice fields. Moreover, Vietnam, which was traditionally agrarian, is transforming into an entirely different country. While agriculture is still an important component of the Vietnamese economy, other enterprises are accounting for an increasing amount of economic activity.

            However, along with the differences, similarities also exist. The people of Vietnam have retained many of the characteristics of their forefathers. The Vietnamese people are as friendly today as they were in the past. This is best exemplified in the way they welcome foreigners to their unique country. Moreover, the resilience and determination of the people of Vietnam has not changed. The Vietnamese work collectively and happily towards the development of their country.

A.        Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).

1.         Countries around the world have experienced dramatic change in the previous century.

2.         Vietnam is as agrarian as it was in the past.

3.         The Vietnamese people are as friendly today as they were in the past.

4.         The differences between the lifestyles of yesterday and the lifestyles of today are not evident.

5.         Some of the characteristics of Vietnamese people have changed.

6.         Vietnamese people are very resilient and determined.