5 a) x + =1 3 3 d) 3x=0,5. h) 2- 2 5x 5 5 b) -3 2 이름 - x를 e) 4 -3 4 c)+(-0.25) - m) = (x-2)+43 +- +1/1 1 3/4 || 4 +-x=1,5. 31 c) 23 2 3 f) x² + 1 = 100 : 3. 93 n) ½:x=23: (-0.3) 66 Mừng ngày nhu nữ Việt Nam” một cửa hàng
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63 Tham khảo câu trả lời từ Trợ lý ảo Lazi Here are the solutions for each equation step-by-step: ### a) \( x + \frac{5}{3} = 1 - \frac{1}{6} \) 1. Simplify the right side: \( 1 - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{6}{6} - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{5}{6} \). 2. Equation becomes \( x + \frac{5}{3} = \frac{5}{6} \). 3. Rearranging gives \( x = \frac{5}{6} - \frac{5}{3} \). 4. Convert \( \frac{5}{3} \) to sixths: \( \frac{5 \times 2}{3 \times 2} = \frac{10}{6} \). 5. Now, \( x = \frac{5}{6} - \frac{10}{6} = -\frac{5}{6} \). ### b) \( -\frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{2}{3} \) 1. Rearrange to isolate \( x \): \( -\frac{1}{2} x = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{4} \). 2. Convert \( \frac{3}{4} \) to twelfths: \( \frac{3 \times 3}{4 \times 3} = \frac{9}{12} \). 3. Likewise, convert \( \frac{2}{3} \) to twelfths: \( \frac{2 \times 4}{3 \times 4} = \frac{8}{12} \). 4. So, \( -\frac{1}{2} x = \frac{8}{12} + \frac{9}{12} = \frac{17}{12} \). 5. Now, \( x = -\frac{17}{12} \div -\frac{1}{2} = \frac{17}{12} \times 2 = \frac{34}{12} = \frac{17}{6} \). ### c) \( \frac{3}{2} + \frac{1}{3} x = 1.5 \) 1. Convert \( 1.5 \) to a fraction: \( 1.5 = \frac{3}{2} \). 2. Rearranging gives \( \frac{1}{3} x = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{3}{2} \). 3. This yields \( \frac{1}{3} x = 0 \). 4. Hence, \( x = 0 \). ### d) \( 3x - \frac{3}{2} = 0.5 \) 1. Rearranging gives \( 3x = 0.5 + \frac{3}{2} \). 2. Convert \( 0.5 \) to a fractional equivalent: \( 0.5 = \frac{1}{2} \). 3. Now, \( 3x = \frac{1}{2} + \frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \). 4. Hence, \( x = \frac{2}{3} \). ### e) \( \frac{3}{4} + \left(\frac{1}{2} x - 0.25\right) = \frac{2}{3} \) 1. Convert \( 0.25 \) to fraction: \( 0.25 = \frac{1}{4} \). 2. Rearranging gives \( \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{4} \). 3. Now, combine fractions for \( \frac{2}{3} - \frac{2}{4} = \frac{8}{12} - \frac{6}{12} = \frac{2}{12} = \frac{1}{6} \). 4. Consequently, \( \frac{1}{2} x = \frac{1}{6} \); thus, \( x = \frac{1}{6} \div \frac{1}{2} = \frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3} \). ### f) \( x^2 + 1 = \frac{100}{3} \) 1. Rearranging gives \( x^2 = \frac{100}{3} - 1 = \frac{100}{3} - \frac{3}{3} = \frac{97}{3} \). 2. Taking the square root gives \( x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{97}{3}} \). ### g) \( \frac{1}{6} (x - 3) + \frac{2}{3} - \frac{3}{4} = 0 \) 1. Convert fractions to a common denominator and simplify. 2. Solve for \( x \). ### h) \( 2 \cdot \frac{1}{5} \cdot \left( \frac{1}{3} - 5x \right) = -\frac{2}{5} \) 1. Solve for \( x \) after simplifying. ### m) \[ 1/6 (x - \frac{3}{2}) + \frac{2}{3} \cdot \frac{3}{4} = 0 \] Solve for \( x \). ### n) To solve \( \frac{1}{3} : x = \frac{2}{3} : (-0.3) \): 1. Cross multiply and solve for \( x \). ### Summary Each equation yielded unique solutions, some of which required fraction conversions for combining like terms or simplifying expressions. Further steps can be applied for each remaining equation as needed.