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Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks

VII. Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks

Traffic jams and pollution are two big problems in the city. Traffic jams occur when there are too many cars on the roads, making it difficult for people to move around quickly. To solve this, cities can encourage people to use public transportation, like buses or trains, instead of driving their own cars. This would reduce the number of vehicles on the roads, easing traffic congestion. Pollution is another issue in cities because there is too much dirty air from vehicles and factories. One solution for this problem is to plant more trees and create more green spaces in the city. Trees provide oxygen and clean the air. By increasing the number of trees, cities can improve air quality and make the environment healthier for everyone. In conclusion, we all need to work together to solve the problems of traffic and pollution. By using public transportation and starting green projects like planting trees, we can make our city environment more sustainable and enjoyable.

1.     Which title best suits the passage?

A. The Benefits of Public Transportation          B. Solutions for City Traffic and Pollution

C. The Importance of Green Spaces                  D. The Role of Factories in Pollution

2.     What is one method suggested to reduce traffic congestion?  

A. Expanding road networks                            B. Increasing the number of vehicles

C. Encouraging public transportation use        D. Building more factories

3.     What is the OPPOSITE word of "increasing" as used in the passage?

A. reducing              B. rising               C. growing                       D. planting

4.     What is the CLOSEST word of "pollution" in the passage?

A. Cleanliness             B. Contamination             C. Purity                 D. Freshness

5.     What does the word "this" refer to in the context of the passage?

A. Traffic congestion                                  B. Air quality      

C. Planting trees                                         D. Using public transportation

6.     What can be inferred about the author's viewpoint on solving city problems?

A. The author believes that individual actions are more effective than collective efforts.

B. The author thinks that increasing industrial activities will solve pollution problems.

C. The author supports using a combination of methods to address traffic and pollution.

D. The author prefers to ignore environmental issues in favor of economic growth.

7.     Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Planting more trees to improve air quality

B. Using public transportation to reduce traffic

C. Expanding industrial zones to increase production

D. Creating more green spaces in the city

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Here are the correct options for the numbered blanks based on the passage provided:

1. **B. Solutions for City Traffic and Pollution**
This title best summarizes the main topics discussed in the passage.

2. **C. Encouraging public transportation use**
This method is suggested as a solution to reduce traffic congestion.

3. **A. reducing**
"Reducing" is the opposite of "increasing."

4. **B. Contamination**
"Contamination" is the closest synonym to "pollution."

5. **A. Traffic congestion**
The word "this" refers to the issue of traffic congestion mentioned earlier in the passage.

6. **C. The author supports using a combination of methods to address traffic and pollution.**
This inference aligns with the idea presented in the passage that both public transport and planting trees can solve the problems.

7. **C. Expanding industrial zones to increase production**
This option is not mentioned in the passage as a solution or related issue.

Feel free to ask if you need further clarification or information!
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1. **B. Solutions for City Traffic and Pollution**
2. **C. Encouraging public transportation use**
3. **A. reducing**
4. **B. Contamination**
5. **A. Traffic congestion**
6. **C. The author supports using a combination of methods to address traffic and pollution.**
7. **C. Expanding industrial zones to increase production**

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1. B. Solutions for City Traffic and Pollution
(This title fits best as the passage discusses solutions for both traffic jams and pollution in the city.)

2. C. Encouraging public transportation use
(The passage suggests that using public transportation like buses and trains will help reduce traffic congestion.)

3. A. reducing
(The opposite of "increasing" in the context of the passage is "reducing.")

4. B. Contamination
(The closest word to "pollution" is "contamination," as both refer to something being dirty or harmful to the environment.)

5. D. Using public transportation
("This" refers to the use of public transportation, as it's a solution proposed for reducing the number of vehicles on the road and easing traffic congestion.)

6. C. The author supports using a combination of methods to address traffic and pollution.
(The author mentions using both public transportation and planting trees as solutions for the city's problems.)

7. C. Expanding industrial zones to increase production
(This is not mentioned in the passage. The focus is on reducing traffic and pollution, not expanding industrial zones.)

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