a) Xét \(\Delta ABM\)và \(\Delta DMC\)có :

\(\widehat{BAM}=\widehat{MDC}\left(=90^0\right)\)

\(\frac{AB}{AM}=\frac{DM}{DC}\left(=\frac{3}{4}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABM\infty\Delta DMC\left(c.g.c\right)\)

b) Từ \(\Delta ABM\infty\Delta DMC\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AMB}=\widehat{DCM}\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{AMB}+\widehat{DMC}=\widehat{DCM}+\widehat{DMC}=90^0\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{BMC}=180^0-\left(\widehat{AMB}+\widehat{DMC}\right)=90^0\)

\(\Rightarrow\Delta MBC\)vuông tại M

c) \(MC=\sqrt{DM^2+DC^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{12^2+16^2}\)

\(=20\)

\(\Rightarrow S_{MBC}=\frac{10\times20}{2}=100\)