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III. Read the following text. Decide if the statements from 13 to 16 are True or False and choose the
correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 17 and 18: (1.5pts)
Recycling is the collection, processing, and reuse of materials that would otherwise be thrown away. Materials
ranging from precious metals to broken glass, from old newspapers to plastic spoons, can be recycled. The
recycling process reclaims the original material and uses it in new products.
In general, using recycled materials to make new products costs less and requires less energy than using new
materials. Recycling can also reduce pollution, either by reducing the demand for high-pollution alternatives
or by minimizing the amount of pollution produced during the manufacturing process. Recycling decreases the
amount of land needed for trash dumps by recycling the volume of discarded waste.
Write True or False for the following statements. (2pts)
13. Recycling is the reuse of materials instead of throwing them away.
14. Many materials cannot be recycled.
15. The recycling process causes pollution and costs much money and energy.
16. Recycling can reduce the number of thrown away things into dumps.
Choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions
17. What can be recycled?
A. newspapers and glass
C. spoons, glass and newspapers
B. glass and plastic spoons
D. plastic spoons, glass and newspapers
18. What does the recycling process use in producing new products?
A. the original materials
B. plastic materials
C. metal materials
D. paper materials
IV. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the blank space in the following passage: (1.5 pts)