Here are the filled blanks for the passages:

**First Passage:**
One of the biggest problems (1) **faced** by the youth of today is (2) **unemployment**. For those who have never worked at all, (3) **finding** a job is extremely difficult. And although the government had introduced a (4) **number** of schemes, none has been particularly (5) **successful**. Despite (6) **government** support, most factories and companies have continued to show (7) **preference** for applicants who have work experience. A (8) **permanent** solution to the problem hasn't been found yet.

**Second Passage:**
The moving picture has brought about a great change in our leisure time activities.

In the past, people often (1) **created** their own amusement and entertainment. Today many millions of Americans pay to be entertained in our movie houses.

Most of our (2) **movies** have been made for adults, yet a large number of the regular movie goers are children. (3) **Studies** of the effect of movies on children have shown that some pictures are too exciting and frighten children and may (4) **disturb** their sleep for several nights. There has also been some evidence to show that children have been influenced to (5) **commit** crime because of what they saw in the movies.