Ta có \(\left( {ABC} \right):\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} + \frac{z}{c} = 1\).

Mặt cầu \[\left( S \right)\] có tâm \(I\left( {2\,;\,\,1\,;\,\,1} \right)\) và bán kính \(R = \frac{5}{{\sqrt 6 }}\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \frac{{\left| {6 - 1} \right|}}{{\sqrt {\frac{1}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{b^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{c^2}}}} }} = \frac{5}{{\sqrt 6 }} \Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{b^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{c^2}}} = 6\).

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki, ta có:

\(\left( {{2^2} + {1^2} + {1^2}} \right)\left( {\frac{1}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{b^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{c^2}}}} \right) \ge {\left( {\frac{2}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c}} \right)^2} = {6^2} \Rightarrow \frac{1}{{{a^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{b^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{c^2}}} \ge 6.\)

Dấu  xảy ra \[ \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{\frac{2}{{\frac{1}{a}}} = \frac{1}{{\frac{1}{b}}} = \frac{1}{{\frac{1}{c}}}}\\{\frac{2}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{c} = 6}\end{array} \Leftrightarrow \left\{ {\begin{array}{*{20}{l}}{a = \frac{1}{2}}\\{b = c = 1}\end{array}} \right.} \right.\]. Khi đó \({V_{{\rm{OABC }}}} = \frac{1}{6}abc = \frac{1}\).

Đáp án: \(\frac{1}\).