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In which sound sequence will assimilation happen when pronouncing rapidly?

1. In which sound sequence will assimilation happen when pronouncing rapidly? 
A. red pens
B. interesting
C. socialism
D. a&c

2. Palatal sounds are made……………. 
A. with the blade of the tongue and hard palate
B. with the lower lip and upper front teeth
C. with the upper lip and the teeth
D. at the back of the tongue

3. What is the syllabic element of the second syllable of the word “table”? 
A. the sound /e/
B. the sound /o/
C. the sound /ɫ/
D. the sound /ļ/

4. Which of the following words contains an alveo-palatal consonant? 
A. arrange
B. measure
C. vision
D. all of them

5 ……………………..means that where one sound occurs, the other does not. 
A. Minimal pair
B. Allophone
C. Free variation
D. Complementary distribution

6. Which of the following examples illustrates the rule?
[+vowels] → [+nasal] before [nasal] 
A. man
B. nation
C. mat
D. me

7. Which of the following pairs of words makes a minimal pair? 
A. four/for
B. bomb/comb
C. mom/Tom
D. a & b

8. What kind of intonation is applied with the first utterance in the following dialogue?
“How are you today?”
“Fine, thanks” 
A. the take off
B. the dive
C. the glide up
D. the glide down

9. What can be the onset of the first syllable in CLICK? 
A. /cl/
B. /kl/
C. /k/
D. /r/

10. Choose the best illumination for the rule: “Voiceless alveolar is flapped when intervocalic” 
A. time
B. better
C. little
D. b&c
 
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Here are the answers for the questions you provided:

1. **In which sound sequence will assimilation happen when pronouncing rapidly?**
**A. red pens**
Assimilation often occurs in rapid speech where the final sound of one word influences the following sound.

2. **Palatal sounds are made…………….**
**A. with the blade of the tongue and hard palate**
Palatal sounds involve the blade of the tongue making contact with the hard palate.

3. **What is the syllabic element of the second syllable of the word “table”?**
**C. the sound /ɫ/**
The second syllable of "table" includes the sound /ɫ/ after the vowel.

4. **Which of the following words contains an alveo-palatal consonant?**
**D. all of them**
Alveo-palatal consonants can be found in all those words.

5. **…………………..means that where one sound occurs, the other does not.**
**D. Complementary distribution**
This term describes how certain sounds never occur in the same environment.

6. **Which of the following examples illustrates the rule? [+vowels] → [+nasal] before [nasal]**
**C. mat**
In "mat," the vowel becomes nasalized before the following nasal consonant.

7. **Which of the following pairs of words makes a minimal pair?**
**A. four/for**
This pair differs by one phoneme and therefore constitutes a minimal pair.

8. **What kind of intonation is applied with the first utterance in the following dialogue? “How are you today?” “Fine, thanks”**
**C. the glide up**
The first question typically uses a rising intonation.

9. **What can be the onset of the first syllable in CLICK?**
**A. /cl/**
The onset of "click" is the consonant cluster /cl/.

10. **Choose the best illumination for the rule: “Voiceless alveolar is flapped when intervocalic”**
**C. little**
In American English, the /t/ in "little" is often pronounced as a flap.

Feel free to ask if you need further clarification on any of the answers!
1
0
Little Wolf
15/11 21:08:30
+5đ tặng
  • D. a & c
    (Assimilation is likely to occur in "red pens" and "socialism" when pronounced rapidly, as sounds may blend or change to ease pronunciation.)

  • A. with the blade of the tongue and hard palate
    (Palatal sounds, such as /ʃ/ and /ʒ/, are made with the blade of the tongue against the hard palate.)

  • C. the sound /ɫ/
    (In the word "table," the syllabic element in the second syllable is the dark /ɫ/ sound, which functions as a syllabic consonant.)

  • D. all of them
    ("Arrange," "measure," and "vision" all contain alveo-palatal sounds like /ʒ/ and /dʒ/.)

  • D. Complementary distribution
    (Complementary distribution occurs when two sounds never appear in the same phonetic environment.)

  • A. man
    (The rule [+vowels] → [+nasal] before [nasal] is illustrated in "man," where the vowel is nasalized before the nasal consonant /n/.)

  • C. mom/Tom
    (The pair "mom/Tom" is a minimal pair because only one sound differs, resulting in different meanings.)

  • D. the glide down
    (In a question like "How are you today?" that anticipates a factual answer, a falling or "glide down" intonation is typically used.)

  • B. /kl/
    (The onset of the first syllable in "click" is /kl/.)

  • D. b & c
    (The rule "voiceless alveolar is flapped when intervocalic" applies to words like "better" and "little," where the /t/ becomes a flap sound /ɾ/ between vowels.)

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0
Amelinda
15/11 21:08:34
+4đ tặng
  1. D. a&c

    • In "red pens," the /d/ sound can become devoiced to /t/ due to the influence of the voiceless /p/ sound.
    • In "socialism," the /s/ sound can become devoiced to /ʃ/ due to the influence of the following palatal sound /ʃ/.
  2. A. with the blade of the tongue and hard palate

    • Palatal sounds are produced by raising the blade of the tongue towards the hard palate.
  3. A. the sound /e/

    • In the word "table," the second syllable is "ble," and the syllabic element is the vowel sound /e/.
  4. D. all of them

    • All of these words contain alveo-palatal consonants: /tr/ in "arrange," /ʒ/ in "measure," and /ʃ/ in "vision."
  5. D. Complementary distribution

    • Complementary distribution means that two sounds occur in different environments and never in the same position.
  6. B. nation

    • In "nation," the vowel /a/ is nasalized before the nasal consonant /n/.
  7. D. a & b

    • Both pairs "four/for" and "bomb/comb" are minimal pairs. They differ by only one sound: /f/ and /v/ in the first pair, and /b/ and /m/ in the second pair.
  8. B. the dive

    • The first utterance, "How are you today?" is often pronounced with a falling intonation, indicating a question.
  9. A. /cl/

    • The onset of the first syllable in "CLICK" is the consonant cluster /cl/.
  10. D. b&c

  • Both "better" and "little" have the voiceless alveolar sound /t/ between two vowels, and it is often pronounced as a flap in certain dialects of English.

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