Let's solve the problems step by step.

### Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính

**d)** \( (2024 - 79 + 151 - 1 - 19 + 15) \)

\[
2024 - 79 = 1945
\]
\[
1945 + 151 = 2096
\]
\[
2096 - 1 = 2095
\]
\[
2095 - 19 = 2076
\]
\[
2076 + 15 = 2091
\]

**Kết quả:** \( 2091 \)

---

**e)** \( -1975 - [234 + (-1975)] + B \)

Assuming \( B = 1234 \), then:
\[
-1975 - [234 - 1975] + 1234
\]
\[
-1975 - (-1741) + 1234
\]
\[
-1975 + 1741 + 1234 = -1975 + 2975 = 1000
\]

**Kết quả:** \( 1000 \)

---

**g)** \( (-1075 - 71) - (-129 - 1075) \)

Calculating the left side:
\[
-1075 - 71 = -1146
\]

Calculating the right side:
\[
-129 - 1075 = -1204
\]
\[
-(-1204) = 1204
\]

Now subtract:
\[
-1146 - 1204 = -2350
\]

**Kết quả:** \( -2350 \)

---

**h)** \( (567 - 97) - (567 + 13) \)

Calculating both parts:
\[
567 - 97 = 470
\]
\[
567 + 13 = 580
\]

Now subtract:
\[
470 - 580 = -110
\]

**Kết quả:** \( -110 \)

---

### Bài 5: Tính

**a)** \( 1 - \frac{19}{149} \)

Calculating:
\[
1 - 0.1275 \approx 0.8725
\]

**Kết quả:** \( 0.8725 \)

---

**b)** \( 5 - 25 = -20 \)

**Kết quả:** \( -20 \)

---

**e)** \( -25 - (-15) = -25 + 15 = -10 \)

**Kết quả:** \( -10 \)

---

**d)** \( 45 - (-24) = 45 + 24 = 69 \)

**Kết quả:** \( 69 \)

---

**e)** \( 45 - 135 = -90 \)

**Kết quả:** \( -90 \)

---

**g)** \( (-28) - 72 = -28 - 72 = -100 \)

**Kết quả:** \( -100 \)

---

In summary, the answers are:
- d) \( 2091 \)
- e) \( 1000 \)
- g) \( -2350 \)
- h) \( -110 \)
- a) \( 0.8725 \)
- b) \( -20 \)
- e) \( -10 \)
- d) \( 69 \)
- e) \( -90 \)
- g) \( -100 \)