Participles & participle clauses

The image seems to be about participles and participle clauses. It includes:

1. **Definitions**:
- Participles often include forms like `Ving` for the present participle and `Ved/P2` for the past participle.

2. **Examples**:
- A sentence example: "I have read the novel (which was) written by ...", demonstrating the reduction of relative clauses.

3. **Questions to Explore**:
- Where?
- Who?
- How?
- What?
- How long?

4. **Activities**:
- Possible participles or activities listed are: taking photos, sightseeing, play, ate.

This seems to be a lesson on how participles and participle clauses can transform and condense sentences, particularly by reducing relative clauses.