I think there are many factors that can influence the decision of some young people to get married early instead of pursuing their education. Some of these factors are:
- Low family income: Some families may not be able to afford the cost of education for their children, especially girls, and may see early marriage as a way to reduce their financial burden or secure a better future for their daughters.
- Cost of education: Education can be expensive, especially in developing countries where there may be fees, uniforms, books, and transportation costs involved. Some young people may not have access to scholarships, loans, or other forms of financial aid, and may feel that they have no choice but to drop out of school and get married.
- Early pregnancy: Some young people may become pregnant before they are ready or willing to do so, either due to lack of sexual and reproductive health information and services, or due to sexual violence or coercion. Early pregnancy can have serious health risks for both the mother and the child, and can also lead to social stigma and discrimination. Some young people may decide to get married early as a way to cope with the consequences of early pregnancy, or to avoid being rejected by their families or communities.
- Cultural practice: Some cultures and traditions may value early marriage as a way to preserve the honor, purity, or status of girls and their families. Some young people may face pressure from their parents, relatives, or elders to get married early, either to someone of their own choice or to someone arranged by others. Some young people may also internalize these cultural norms and expectations, and may not question or challenge them.
I think that early marriage can have negative impacts on the lives of young people, especially girls, who may lose their opportunity to complete their education and achieve their full potential. Education can provide young people with knowledge, skills, confidence, and opportunities that can help them improve their health, well-being, income, and empowerment. Education can also help young people make informed decisions about their own lives, including when and whom to marry