(2x^3-x^2-x+1):(x^2+2x)
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80 Tham khảo câu trả lời từ Trợ lý ảo Lazi To divide the polynomial \(2x^3 - x^2 - x + 1\) by \(x^2 + 2x\), we can use polynomial long division. Here are the steps: 1. **Setup the Division**: \[ \frac{2x^3 - x^2 - x + 1}{x^2 + 2x} \] 2. **Divide the Leading Terms**: Divide the leading term of the numerator \(2x^3\) by the leading term of the denominator \(x^2\): \[ \frac{2x^3}{x^2} = 2x \] 3. **Multiply and Subtract**: Multiply \(2x\) by the entire divisor \(x^2 + 2x\): \[ 2x \cdot (x^2 + 2x) = 2x^3 + 4x^2 \] Subtract this result from the original polynomial: \[ (2x^3 - x^2 - x + 1) - (2x^3 + 4x^2) = -5x^2 - x + 1 \] 4. **Repeat the Process**: Now, divide the new leading term \(-5x^2\) by the leading term of the divisor \(x^2\): \[ \frac{-5x^2}{x^2} = -5 \] Multiply \(-5\) by the entire divisor \(x^2 + 2x\): \[ -5 \cdot (x^2 + 2x) = -5x^2 - 10x \] Subtract this result from the current polynomial: \[ (-5x^2 - x + 1) - (-5x^2 - 10x) = 9x + 1 \] 5. **Write the Final Result**: The quotient is \(2x - 5\) and the remainder is \(9x + 1\). So, the division can be expressed as: \[ \frac{2x^3 - x^2 - x + 1}{x^2 + 2x} = 2x - 5 + \frac{9x + 1}{x^2 + 2x} \] Therefore, the result of the division is: \[ 2x - 5 + \frac{9x + 1}{x^2 + 2x} \]