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Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng

Bài 6: Mỗi câu sau chứa một lỗi sai. Tìm và sửa chúng.

1. Before they came to visit my grandparents, I have already cleaned the house.

2. After Jimmy had gone home, I was doing the shopping.

3. She had come to the cinema before I do.

4. When they arrived, John goes away.

5. I had prepared for the exam and am ready to do well.

6. She had ate dinner before she went to the movie.

7. By the time we arrived, the concert already started.

8. He has left the keys at home when he realized his mistake.

9. They had visited Paris many times, but they never saw the Eiffel Tower.

10. After he had finished his work, he was going for a walk in the park.

11. She had gone to the store and buy groceries for the week.

12. By the time the guests arrives, I had already cooked the dinner.

13. Before she moved to New York, she lived in Chicago for five years.

14. When we arrived at the hotel, our room is already cleaned.

15. He loses his keys, so he couldn't open the door.

 

 

 

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Sure, here are the corrections for each sentence:

1. **Before they came to visit my grandparents, I have already cleaned the house.**
- Correction: Before they came to visit my grandparents, I had already cleaned the house.

2. **After Jimmy had gone home, I was doing the shopping.**
- Correction: After Jimmy had gone home, I did the shopping.

3. **She had come to the cinema before I do.**
- Correction: She had come to the cinema before I did.

4. **When they arrived, John goes away.**
- Correction: When they arrived, John went away.

5. **I had prepared for the exam and am ready to do well.**
- Correction: I had prepared for the exam and was ready to do well.

6. **She had ate dinner before she went to the movie.**
- Correction: She had eaten dinner before she went to the movie.

7. **By the time we arrived, the concert already started.**
- Correction: By the time we arrived, the concert had already started.

8. **He has left the keys at home when he realized his mistake.**
- Correction: He had left the keys at home when he realized his mistake.

9. **They had visited Paris many times, but they never saw the Eiffel Tower.**
- Correction: They had visited Paris many times, but they had never seen the Eiffel Tower.

10. **After he had finished his work, he was going for a walk in the park.**
- Correction: After he had finished his work, he went for a walk in the park.

11. **She had gone to the store and buy groceries for the week.**
- Correction: She had gone to the store and bought groceries for the week.

12. **By the time the guests arrives, I had already cooked the dinner.**
- Correction: By the time the guests arrived, I had already cooked the dinner.

13. **Before she moved to New York, she lived in Chicago for five years.**
- Correction: Before she moved to New York, she had lived in Chicago for five years.

14. **When we arrived at the hotel, our room is already cleaned.**
- Correction: When we arrived at the hotel, our room had already been cleaned.

15. **He loses his keys, so he couldn't open the door.**
- Correction: He lost his keys, so he couldn't open the door.
1
0
Nguyên
15/07 14:55:43
+5đ tặng

1.1. have already cleaned →→ had already cleaned.

−− Before + S + V (-ed/ bất quy tắc), S + had + V (Pii): trước khi làm gì thì đã làm điều gì khác xong rồi.

- clean −− cleaned −− cleaned (v.): lau dọn.

2.2. was doing →→ did.

−− After + S + had + V (Pii), S + V (-ed/ bất quy tắc): sau khi đã làm gì xong rồi thì mới ...

- do −− did −− done (v.): làm.

3.3. do →→ did.

−− S + had + V (Pii) + before + S + V (-ed/ bất quy tắc): đã làm xong điều gì khác trước khi ...

4.4. goes →→ had gone.

−− When + S + V (-ed/ bất quy tắc), S + had + V (Pii): khi ... thì đã làm gì xong rồi.

- go −− went −− gone (v.): đi.

5.5. am →→ was.

- am/ is/ are −− was/ were −− been (v.): thì, là, ở.

==="==="

−− Trong câu có hai hành động xảy ra trong quá khứ, nhưng không xảy ra đồng thời mà một hành động xảy ra trước, một hành động xảy ra sau.

→→ Ta kết hợp sử dụng thì quá khứ đơn và thì quá khứ hoàn thành  để diễn tả một hành động xảy ra trước một hành động khác trong quá khứ:

−− Hành động xảy ra trước dùng thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S + had + V (Pii).

−− Hành động xảy ra sau dùng thì quá khứ đơn: S + V (-ed/ bất quy tắc).

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1
0
Ngọc
15/07 14:56:27
+4đ tặng
  1. Before they came to visit my grandparents, I had already cleaned the house. (Correct tense - Past Perfect for action completed before another past action)
  2. After Jimmy had gone home, I was doing the shopping. (Correct tense order)
  3. She had come to the cinema before I did. (Past Perfect for completed action before another past action, "did" instead of "do" for past tense)
  4. When they arrived, John went away. (Simple Past for action completed at a specific time)
  5. I had prepared for the exam and was ready to do well. (Correct verb tense - Past Perfect for preparation, Past Continuous for ongoing state)
  6. She had eaten dinner before she went to the movie. (Past Participle of "eat" is "eaten")
  7. By the time we arrived, the concert had already started. (Past Perfect for action completed before another past action)
  8. He realized his mistake when he had left the keys at home. (Corrected tense order - realization happened after leaving the keys)
  9. They had visited Paris many times, but they had never seen the Eiffel Tower. (Both verbs in Past Perfect for completed actions before an unspecified point in the past)
  10. After he had finished his work, he went for a walk in the park. (Corrected tense order - walk happened after finishing work)
  11. She had gone to the store and bought groceries for the week. (Past Perfect for going to the store, Simple Past for the action of buying)
  12. By the time the guests arrived, I had already cooked the dinner. (Past Perfect for completed action before arrival, past participle for "cook")
  13. Before she moved to New York, she had lived in Chicago for five years. (Past Perfect for living in Chicago before moving)
  14. When we arrived at the hotel, our room was already cleaned. (Passive voice - room was in a cleaned state)
  15. He lost his keys, so he couldn't open the door. (Simple Past for losing the keys, could not for past inability)
0
0
whynothnguyen
15/07 14:57:30
+3đ tặng

1. Before they came to visit my grandparents, I had already cleaned the house.

2. After Jimmy had gone home, I was doing the shopping.

3. She had come to the cinema before I did.

4. When they arrive, John goes away.

5. I have prepared for the exam and am ready to do well.

6. She had eaten dinner before she went to the movie.

7. By the time we arrived, the concert already started.

8. He had left the keys at home when he realized his mistake.

9. They had visited Paris many times but never seen the Eiffel Tower.

10. After he had finished his work, he was going for a walk in the park.

11. She had gone to the store and bought groceries for the week.

12. By the time the guests arrived, I had already cooked the dinner.

13. Before she moved to New York, she lived in Chicago for five years.

14. When we arrived at the hotel, our room is already cleaned.

15. He loses his keys, so he couldn't open the door.

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