Question 3:
1. different
2. pronunciation
Question 4:
1. Noise pollution in big cities leads to hearing problems.
2. Lots of aquatic animals die because of oil spills.
3. If you were president of your country, what would you do to protect the environment?
4. One way to save the environment is to use renewable energy sources.
5. This boy suffers birth defects because his parents were exposed to radioactive pollution.
Question 5:
36. If I see him, I will give him a gift.
37. If I had a typewriter, I would type it myself.
38. You could make better progress if you attended class regularly.
39. If I knew his telephone number, I’d give it to you.
40. If you arrived ten minutes earlier, you would have got a seat.
41. If he worked more slowly, he would not make so many mistakes.
42. I shouldn’t drink that wine if I were you.
43. If I find a cheap room, I will stay for a fortnight.
44. If I had known about the factory closing down…