Question 6: It's usually dry here at this time of the year. It _______ much.

• Answer: C. hasn't been raining
  • This option implies a continuous action that started in the past and continues up until now. "It hasn't been raining" indicates that it has not rained for a period leading up to the present time.

Question 7: Look! That man over there _______ the same sweater as you.

• Answer: B. is wearing
  • This option indicates an action happening at the present moment. "Is wearing" describes the man's current state of dress.

Question 8: I wonder why Jim _______ so nice to me today. He isn't usually like that.

• Answer: A. is being
  • "Is being" suggests a temporary behavior or attitude. It implies that Jim is acting unusually nice today.

Question 9: This is a nice restaurant, isn't it? Is this the first time you _______ here?

• Answer: B. have been
  • "Have been" is used for experiences or actions that started in the past and may continue into the present. It implies that the person has visited the restaurant before.

Question 10: I need a new job. I _______ the same job for too long.

• Answer: C. have been doing
  • "Have been doing" indicates a continuous action that started in the past and continues up to the present. It implies that the person has held the job for an extended period.

Question 11: Bod and Alice have been married _______.

• Answer: D. for 20 years
  • "For" is used to express a duration of time. "For 20 years" indicates that they have been married for a period of 20 years.

Question 12: The house at the end of the street which _______ empty for years has been sold.

• Answer: D. has been
  • "Has been" indicates a state or condition that started in the past and continues up to the present. The house has been empty for a long time.

Question 13: Who _______ at the door?

• Answer: B. is knocking
  • "Is knocking" indicates an action happening at the present moment.

Question 14: How long _______ it _______ you to get to the library?

• Answer: A. does take
  • This is a common way to ask about the duration of an action. "Does take" is used for habitual actions.

Question 15: Don't talk to him while he _______.

• Answer: C. is reading
  • "Is reading" indicates an ongoing action happening at the present moment.

Question 16: Ann wants to see you. You _______ here for ages!

• Answer: A. have been
  • "Have been" indicates a state or action that started in the past and continues up to the present.

Question 17: I _______ to the movies _______ for ages. We used to go a lot.

• Answer: A. haven't gone
  • "Haven't gone" is used to express a negative action that has not happened for a long time.

Question 18: Why are you putting on your coat? _______ you _______ out?

• Answer: D. Are - going
  • "Are going" indicates a future plan or intention.

Question 19: Look! That plane _______ toward the airport. It is going to land.

• Answer: C. is flying
  • "Is flying" indicates an ongoing action happening at the present moment.

Question 20: We have been married _______.

• Answer: C. for over twenty years
  • "For" is used to express a duration of time.

Question 21: The Amazon River _______ into the Atlantic Ocean.

• Answer: A. flows
  • This is a general truth or fact, so the simple present tense is used.

Question 22: My brother is an actor. He _______ in several movies.

• Answer: C. has appeared
  • "Has appeared" indicates a completed action that happened at an unspecified time in the past.

Question 23: I _______ an interesting book at the moment. I will lend it to you when I _______ it.

• Answer: A. am reading - have finished
  • "Am reading" indicates an ongoing action, and "have finished" refers to a completed action in the future.

Question 24: Ha never _______ fishing in the winter but she always _______ it in the summer.

• Answer: A. goes - does
  • This is a habitual action, so the simple present tense is used for both verbs.

Question 25: I am sorry. I _______ that fellow's name already.

• Answer: B. have forgotten
  • "Have forgotten" indicates a completed action that happened at an unspecified time in the past.

Question 26: It usually _______ very much in that part of the United States.

• Answer: C. rains
  • This is a general truth or fact, so the simple present tense is used.

Question 27: Look! A man _______ after the train. He wants to catch it.

• Answer: D. is running
  • "Is running" indicates an ongoing action happening at the present moment.