Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland. It has enormous historical significance. Located on the east coast of Scotland, Edinburgh proudly offers a window to the past. For many people, this city is an exciting mix of
something traditional and something modern.
Edinburgh has been Scotland's royal city since 1437. Most of Edinburgh's sights are within two districts: the old town and the new town. The medieval Royal Mile stretching for over a mile from Edinburgh Castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse dominates the city's central area. The Royal Mile is one of the largest, longest and most |splendid| streets for buildings in Britain.
To millions of visitors, Edinburgh Castle is a must-see because there are many treasures. Princess Street is
in Edinburgh's new town, directly below the castle. Next to Princess Street, in the shadow of Edinburgh Castle, lies the green Princess Street Gardens. |This| is one of the most delightful gardens in Britain. Edinburgh is also a cultural centre. The worldwide famous Edinburgh Fringe Festival (a series of arts festivals held in August) draws thousands and thousands of visitors to the city annually. So Edinburgh is really a place no traveler should ignore.
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1. Which of the following dominates the central area of Edinburgh?
A. The Royal Mile. B. Edinburgh Castle. C. Holyroodhouse. D. Princess Street.

2. The word "splendid" in the passage mostly means _______.
A. communal B. basic C. magnificent D. occupied

3. The word "This" in the passage refers to _______.
A. Princess Street B. Edinburgh C. Edinburgh Castle D. Princess Street Gardens

4. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?
A. Edinburgh belonged to the past. B. Edinburgh is Scotland's royal city. C. Holyroodhouse is at one end of Royal Mile. D. Arts festivals are held in August in Edinburgh.

5. Where can you find this passage?
A. In a local guide book. B. In a travel journal. C. In a student’s diary. D. In a science report.