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Change the following sentences into reported speech

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Here are the sentences converted into reported speech:

1. Lily said that her father and uncle were working for an international commercial bank.

2. The firefighter told the apartment dwellers not to use the elevators in case of fire.

3. Max said that they had taken his aunt out for a four-course dinner at a candle-lit restaurant the night before.

4. A new member of the book club suggested that they introduce themselves to the others.

5. Jonathan told Giovanni that he had never spent the night in a tree house before.

6. The woman asked the waiter if she could have a glass of iced non-sugar orange soda.

7. Andy said that he would not be doing the garden with his father the day after the next day.

8. The police officer commanded the terrorist suspects to show their hands.

9. Tom said that he had been waiting for the bus in front of his house when his dad arrived.

10. Lillian advised Eddie to tell his parents about those problems himself.

**For the questions:**

1. Sue wanted to know what Marie and her siblings were going to do at the weekend.

2. The old man asked a nurse at the dentist’s if he was late for his appointment with Dr. Wood.

3. My grandmother offered me a cup of camomile tea with honey and lemon.

4. The artisan wondered what he could do to preserve the village's traditional weaving.
1
0
Quỳnh Anh
30/11/2024 10:52:42
+5đ tặng
7. Mary said she **could** stop by my house and help me with my homework **in two days' time**.
 
8. David and Miles suggested **going** to the sushi restaurant **that day**.
 
9. Mary asked Greyson if he **had visited** his grandparents **the previous weekend**.
 
10. Keyla promised **to give** Declan a baseball glove which **bore** a signature of his favourite baseball player **next month**.
 
### II. Change the following sentences into reported speech
 
1. **"My father and uncle are working for an international commercial bank," said Lily.**
   - Lily said that her father and uncle were working for an international commercial bank.
 
2. **The firefighter told the apartment dwellers, "Don't use the elevators in case of fire."**
   - The firefighter told the apartment dwellers not to use the elevators in case of fire.
 
3. **"We took my aunt out for a four-course dinner at a candle-lit restaurant last night," said Max.**
   - Max said that they had taken his aunt out for a four-course dinner at a candle-lit restaurant the previous night.
 
4. **A new member of the book club suggested, "Let's introduce ourselves to the others."**
   - A new member of the book club suggested introducing themselves to the others.
 
5. **Jonathan told Giovanni, "I have never spent the night in a tree house before."**
   - Jonathan told Giovanni that he had never spent the night in a tree house before.
 
6. **"May I have a glass of iced non-sugar orange soda, please?" the woman asked the waiter.**
   - The woman asked the waiter if she could have a glass of iced non-sugar orange soda.
 
7. **Andy said, "I won't be doing the garden with my father the day after tomorrow."**
   - Andy said that he wouldn't be doing the garden with his father in two days' time.
 
8. **"Show me your hands," the police officer commanded the terrorist suspects.**
   - The police officer commanded the terrorist suspects to show their hands.
 
9. **Tom said, "I was waiting for the bus in front of my house when my dad arrived."**
   - Tom said that he had been waiting for the bus in front of his house when his dad arrived.
 
10. **"You should tell your parents about those problems yourself," Lillian advised Eddie.**
   - Lillian advised Eddie to tell his parents about those problems himself.
 
### III. Change the following questions into reported speech
 
1. **"What are you going to do at the weekend?" Sue asked Marie and her siblings.**
   - Sue wanted to know what Marie and her siblings were going to do at the weekend.
 
2. **The old man asked a nurse at the dentist's, "Am I late for my appointment with Dr. Wood?"**
   - The old man asked the nurse at the dentist's if he was late for his appointment with Dr. Wood.
 
3. **"Do you want a cup of camomile tea with honey and lemon, my dear?" my grandmother asked.**
   - My grandmother offered a cup of camomile tea with honey and lemon.
 
4. **"What can I do to preserve the village's traditional weaving?" the artisan asked herself.**
   - The artisan wondered what she could do to preserve the village's traditional weaving.
 

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Khương
30/11/2024 11:03:03
+4đ tặng
 
  1. Mary said she could stop by my house and help me with my homework in two days' time.

    • Giải thích: Khi chuyển sang reported speech, ta cần lưu ý:
      • Thì can chuyển thành could.
      • Cụm thời gian in two days' time vẫn giữ nguyên vì thời điểm nói chưa thay đổi.
  2. David and Miles suggested going to the sushi restaurant that day.

    • Giải thích:
      • Từ "Let's go" trong câu trực tiếp sẽ chuyển thành suggested going.
      • Thời gian that day được dùng thay cho today trong câu trực tiếp.
  3. Mary asked Greyson if he had visited his grandparents the previous weekend.

    • Giải thích:
      • Câu hỏi Yes/No bắt đầu bằng if hoặc whether trong reported speech.
      • Thì visited (quá khứ đơn) chuyển thành had visited (quá khứ hoàn thành).
      • Cụm the previous weekend thay cho last weekend trong lời nói gián tiếp.
  4. Keyla promised to give Declan a baseball glove which bore a signature of his favourite baseball player next month.

    • Giải thích:
      • Động từ promise theo sau là to-infinitive (lời hứa thực hiện hành động trong tương lai).
      • Next month vẫn giữ nguyên vì thời điểm của câu không bị ảnh hưởng.

II. Chuyển đổi câu khẳng định sang reported speech
  1. Lily said that her father and uncle were working for an international commercial bank.

    • Giải thích:
      • Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn are working chuyển thành quá khứ tiếp diễn were working.
  2. The firefighter told the apartment dwellers not to use the elevators in case of fire.

    • Giải thích:
      • Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định trong trực tiếp chuyển thành told + someone + not to + verb trong gián tiếp.
  3. Max said that they had taken his aunt out for a four-course dinner at a candle-lit restaurant the previous night.

    • Giải thích:
      • Thì quá khứ đơn took chuyển thành quá khứ hoàn thành had taken.
      • Last night được đổi thành the previous night.
  4. A new member of the book club suggested introducing themselves to the others.

    • Giải thích:
      • Động từ suggest theo sau là V-ing khi nói về một hành động đề xuất.
  5. Jonathan told Giovanni that he had never spent the night in a tree house before.

    • Giải thích:
      • Thì hiện tại hoàn thành have never spent chuyển thành quá khứ hoàn thành had never spent.

III. Chuyển đổi câu hỏi sang reported speech
  1. Sue wanted to know what Marie and her siblings were going to do at the weekend.

    • Giải thích:
      • Câu hỏi Wh-questions dùng wanted to know + Wh- + S + V.
      • Thì are going to do chuyển thành were going to do.
  2. The old man asked the nurse at the dentist's if he was late for his appointment with Dr. Wood.

    • Giải thích:
      • Câu hỏi Yes/No chuyển thành asked if/whether + S + V.
  3. My grandmother offered a cup of camomile tea with honey and lemon.

    • Giải thích:
      • Động từ offered thay thế cho lời mời gián tiếp khi sử dụng Would you like...?
  4. The artisan wondered what she could do to preserve the village's traditional weaving.

    • Giải thích:
      • Thì hiện tại đơn can chuyển thành could trong lời nói gián tiếp.
      • Câu hỏi Wh-questions được giữ nguyên cấu trúc sau wondered.

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