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Read the text and complete the table below. Choose ONE WORD from the passage for each answer

----- Nội dung ảnh -----
Ảnh chứa văn bản như sau:

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Exercise 2 Read the text and complete the table below. Choose ONE WORD from the passage for each answer.

The World’s Friendliest City
A team of social psychologists from California has spent six years studying the reactions of people in cities around the world to different situations. The results show that cities where people have less money generally have friendlier populations. Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, which is often known for its crime, comes out top, and the capital of Malawi, Lilongwe, comes third.

But what makes one city friendlier than another? The psychologists from California State University say it has got more to do with environment than culture or nationality.

They carried out a study into the way locals treated strangers in 23 cities around the world. The team conducted their research through a series of tests, where they dropped pens or pretended they were blind and needed help crossing the street.

The study concludes that people are more helpful in cities with a more relaxed way of life such as Rio. While they were there, researchers received help in 93 percent of cases, and the percentage in Lilongwe was only a little lower. However, richer cities such as Amsterdam and New York are considered the least friendly. Inhabitants of Amsterdam helped the researchers in 53 percent of cases and in New York just 44 percent. The psychologists found that, in these cities, people seem to be short of time, so they hurry and often ignore strangers.

City Positive aspects Negative aspects % of help received
Rio de Janeiro • friendly inhabitants • People don’t have so 93%
• more (1) __________ lifestyle much (2) __________
• Has reputation for (3) __________

Amsterdam and • richer People …
New York • • Have little (4) __________
• Don’t pay attention to (5) __________
Amsterdam: 53% New York: 44%
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Here’s the completed table based on the text provided:

| City | Positive aspects | Negative aspects | % of help received |
|---------------------------|-------------------------------------|----------------------------------------|--------------------------|
| Rio de Janeiro | friendly inhabitants | People don’t have so (1) **much** | 93% |
| | more (2) **relaxed** lifestyle | Has reputation for (3) **crime** | |
| Amsterdam and New York | richer | People ... | Amsterdam: 53% |
| | | Have little (4) **time** | New York: 44% |
| | | Don’t pay attention to (5) **strangers** | |
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  • relaxed: The passage mentions that cities with a more relaxed way of life, like Rio, tend to have friendlier people.
  • money: In Rio, people have less money, but they are still more helpful. On the other hand, wealthier cities like Amsterdam and New York are less helpful.
  • crime: Rio is known for its crime, but this does not negatively affect the friendliness of the locals as per the study.
  • time: In wealthier cities, people are often short of time, which is why they are less likely to help strangers.
  • strangers: In cities like Amsterdam and New York, people are less likely to pay attention to strangers, leading to fewer instances of help.

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