Over the past decades, the modern scientific and technological revolution has played a significant role and impact on world socio-economic development, especially in developed countries. These countries have large funds and many favorable conditions to invest in science and technology research as well as applying research results into reality. Thus, developed countries have benefited more and more and more from the achievements of the scientific and technological revolution. French Academy of Sciences founded in 1666 The achievements of the revolution in science and technology not only contribute to the creation of many types of machinery; modern equipments; many inventions have positive impacts on the socio-economic development, but many inventions have negative impacts on socio-economic and environmental development such as the invention of weapons of mass destruction People, the chemicals pollute the environment