Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect

----- Nội dung dịch tự động từ ảnh -----
3 Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or the present perfect.
a Jenny: Julie, 1) .have you.ever driven.. (you/ever/drive) a car?
Julie: No, but 1 2)
(drive) a tractor.
Jenny: Where 3)
Julie: 14) .
(you/drive) it?
(drive) it once last summer on my uncle's farm.
...
b Ivan:
Bobby, 5)
Bobby: No, but I 6)
(you/ever/visit) Germany?
(already/visit) Portugal.
(you/visit) Portugal?
(visit) Portugal three years ago.
Ivan:
When 7)
Bobby: 18).