Active: S + V (chia) + O

Passive: S + be (chia) + Vp2 (ed/ cột 3) + (by O) + (time.)

6. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.

-> The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers

Bị động thì QKĐ: S + was/were + V3/ed+....

7. Tom will visit his parents next month.

-> Tom's parents will be visited (by him) next month

Bị động thì TLĐ: S + will be + V3/ed....

8. The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.

-> The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning (Bị động thì QKĐ)

9. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?

-> Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary? (Bị động thì QKĐ)

10. I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.

-> These old pictures won't be  hang in the living room (Bị động thì TLĐ)

11. The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.

-> This factory wasn't built by the German during the Second World War. (Bị động thì QKĐ)

12. The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.

-> This houses and these cars are going to be painted for Christmas Day by the Greens

Bị động thì TLG: S + tobe + going to be + V3/ed...

13. Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.

-> The cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema.

Bị động thì QKHT: S + had + been + V3/ed..

14. The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.

-> The pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week

Bị động thì HTHT: S + have/has + been + V3/ed +...

15. Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?

-> Has the the most valuable painting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves ?

6 The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers.

-> Bị động quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + Vpp + place + by SO + time.

7 Tom's parents will be visited by him next month.

-> Bị động tương lai đơn: S + will + be + Vpp + place + by + time

8 The secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning.

-> Bị động quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + Vpp + place + by SO + time.

9 Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary ?

-> Bị động quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + Vpp + place + by SO + time.

10 These old pictures won't be hang out in the living room.

-> Bị động tương lai đơn: S + will + be + Vpp + place + by + time