Cho hình chữ nhật ABCD có AB=9cm, AD=12cm Tham khảo câu trả lời từ Trợ lý ảo Lazi a, Ta có AB = 9cm và AD = 12cm. Vì AH vuông góc với BD nên ta có: BD^2 = AH^2 + AD^2 (theo định lý Pythagoras) BD^2 = AH^2 + 12^2 BD^2 = AH^2 + 144 Vì AB = 9cm và AD = 12cm, ta có: BD^2 = AB^2 + AD^2 BD^2 = 9^2 + 12^2 BD^2 = 81 + 144 BD^2 = 225 BD = √225 BD = 15cm Vậy BD = 15cm. Ta có AH vuông góc với BD, nên góc AHB là góc vuông. Vì vậy, góc ABD là góc vuông. b, Ta có HI vuông góc với AB và AH vuông góc với BD, nên HI song song với BD. Khi đó, ta có: AI/AH = HB/HD (theo định lý đường thẳng chia đôi) AI/AH = HB/(BD - HB) (vì BD = BH + HD) AI/AH = HB/(15 - HB) Ta cần chứng minh AI.AB = DH.HB, ta có: AI.AB = (AI/AH).AH.AB AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).AH.AB AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(AH + HB).AB AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(AH.AB + HB.AB) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(DH.HB + HB.AB) (vì AH.AB = DH.HB) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(DH.HB + HB.(AB - AH)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(DH.HB + HB.AB - HB.AH) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(DH.HB + HB.AB - HB.(BD - HD)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(DH.HB + HB.AB - HB.BD + HB.HD) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.HD + HB.HB - HB.BD + DH.HB + HB.AB) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD) + DH.HB + HB.AB) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD) + HB.(DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) Vì góc ABD là góc vuông, nên góc AHB là góc vuông. Khi đó, góc AHB = 90 độ. Vậy: AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB)) AI.AB = (HB/(15 - HB)).(HB.(HD + HB - BD + DH + AB