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SE
UNIT 8: PREPOSITION OF NOUNS, VERBS AND ADJECTIVES
A. REVISION
Ex 1: WRITING - TASK 2. Read the essay then fill in the gap with correct prepositions
Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment.
What can governments do to address these problems? What can individuals do to help?
Waste from daf
erious impacts
It is known that humans are responsible (1)
a variety (2) environmental problems, but we can
also take steps to minimize the damage that we are causing (3) the planet. This essay will discuss
environmental problems and the measures that governments and individuals can take to address these problems.
Two of the biggest threats (4)_
the environment are air pollution and waste. Gas emissions from factories
and exhaust fumes from vehicles lead (5)
global warming, which may have a devastating effect (6)
the planet in the future. As the human population increases, we are also producing ever greater quantities
waste, which contaminates the earth and pollutes rivers and oceans.
(7)
Governments could certainly make more effort to reduce air pollution. They could introduce laws to limit
emissions from factories or to force companies (8)
use renewable energy from the sun, wind or
drivers and airline companies. In this way,
hydropower. They could also impose 'green taxes' (9)
people would be encouraged (10)
use public transport and to take fewer flights abroad, therefore
the impact (12)
reducing emissions. Individuals should also take responsibility (11)
environment. They can take public transport rather than driving, choose products with less packaging, and
recycle as much as possible. Most supermarkets now provide reusable bags (13)
the
shoppers as well as
'banks' for recycling glass, plastic and paper in their car parks. By reusing and recycling, we can help (14)
reduce waste.
In conclusion, both national governments and individuals must play their part in looking after the environment.
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B. by
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to spend so much money
we
A. in/on
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B.
A. in /in
10. How to deal
A. from
11. Students now
their studies.
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12. Citizen
13. D