Cho Δ ABC vuông tại A (AC > AB), đường cao AH Tham khảo câu trả lời từ Trợ lý ảo Lazi To solve the problem, we start with triangle \( \Delta ABC \) where \( \angle A \) is the right angle, and we have \( AC > AB \). The height from \( A \) to \( BC \) is denoted as \( AH \). 1. **Given Information**: - \( AM = MI \) - Right triangle \( \Delta AHI \) with \( AI \) being the height. **Questions**: a) Prove that \( \Delta ACI \sim \Delta ABN \) (similar triangles) b) Prove that \( ANT = ACI \) (congruent triangles) c) Prove that \( MI \perp NI \) (right angles) ### Solutions: a) **Similarity \( \Delta ACI \sim \Delta ABN \)**: - Since \( \angle A \) is common and both triangles share \( AH \) as a height (perpendicular), we can use the Angle-Angle (AA) criterion for similarity. b) **Congruence \( ANT = ACI \)**: - Since triangles have equal angles and one side \( AN \) that corresponds to side \( AC \) and is equal, we can conclude by the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) postulate. c) **Right angles \( MI \perp NI \)**: - Since \( MI \) and \( NI \) are both heights from points to the base \( BC \), they are perpendicular to \( BC \). ### Conclusion: - Using the properties of right triangles and similarity/congruence criteria, we can justify each statement based on the properties of triangles in this scenario.