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Complete the sentence with the active or passive form of the verb

Câu 4(0/10):

 

Complete the sentence with the active or passive form of the verb.

1. (read) This book  by many children all over the world.

2. (will deliver) The package  this afternoon.

3. (arrive) The plane  two hours late yesterday.

4. (steal) I am so angry. My bike  yesterday.

5. (will write) John  a letter to me. 

6. (confuse) I don't understand this. I  by it.

7. (not invite) We  to the party tonight.

8. (happen) A car accident  last night.

9. (visit) The Eiffel Tower  by millions of people every year.

10. (bake) My mom  many cookies for the bake sale.
               KÈM GIẢI THÍCH GIÚP EM

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Sure! Here are the completed sentences with the appropriate forms of the verbs (active or passive) along with explanations:

1. (read) This book **is read** by many children all over the world.
- **Explanation**: The passive voice is used because the focus is on the book and the action done to it rather than who reads it.

2. (will deliver) The package **will be delivered** this afternoon.
- **Explanation**: The passive form is appropriate here as it emphasizes the package receiving the action of being delivered.

3. (arrive) The plane **arrived** two hours late yesterday.
- **Explanation**: This uses the active voice because the subject (the plane) is performing the action of arriving.

4. (steal) I am so angry. My bike **was stolen** yesterday.
- **Explanation**: The passive voice is used to focus on the bike which was the object of the action (the act of stealing).

5. (will write) John **will write** a letter to me.
- **Explanation**: The active voice is used here since John is doing the action of writing.

6. (confuse) I don't understand this. I **am confused** by it.
- **Explanation**: The passive form is used to express that something has been done to me (I am the one confused).

7. (not invite) We **were not invited** to the party tonight.
- **Explanation**: The passive voice is used to emphasize that we did not receive an invitation.

8. (happen) A car accident **happened** last night.
- **Explanation**: This is in the active voice because the accident itself is the subject performing the action.

9. (visit) The Eiffel Tower **is visited** by millions of people every year.
- **Explanation**: The passive voice highlights that the Eiffel Tower is the recipient of the action of visiting.

10. (bake) My mom **bakes** many cookies for the bake sale.
- **Explanation**: The active voice is used since the subject (my mom) is performing the action of baking.

If you need any further assistance, feel free to ask!
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10/01 17:30:56
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This book is read by many children all over the world.

Explanation: "Read" is in the present simple passive, as it refers to a habitual action done by children worldwide.
The package will be delivered this afternoon.

Explanation: "Will deliver" is changed to "will be delivered" in the future passive voice.
The plane arrived two hours late yesterday.

Explanation: "Arrive" is in the past tense (active form), as the action already happened.
My bike was stolen yesterday.

Explanation: "Steal" is in the past simple passive, because the action happened in the past.
John will write a letter to me.

Explanation: "Will write" is in the future active form, as John will perform the action in the future.
I am confused by it.

Explanation: "Confuse" is in the present simple passive, with the person being affected by the action (I).
We are not invited to the party tonight.

Explanation: "Not invite" is in the present passive form, showing that we are not the ones performing the action.
A car accident happened last night.

Explanation: "Happen" is in the past simple active, as it describes an event that took place.
The Eiffel Tower is visited by millions of people every year.

Explanation: "Visit" is in the present simple passive, describing a regular event happening every year.
My mom baked many cookies for the bake sale.

Explanation: "Bake" is in the past simple active, as the action was completed in the past by the subject (my mom).
Key points:

Active form describes when the subject performs the action (e.g., "John will write").
Passive form describes when the action is done to the subject (e.g., "My bike was stolen").
The verb "to be" (am, is, are, was, were, will be) is always used in the passive form, followed by the past participle of the main verb.


 

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