Lời giải

cos 105° = cos(60° + 45°) = cos 60° cos 45° – sin 60° sin 45°

\( = \frac{1}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} - \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 - \sqrt 6 }}{4}\).

sin 105° = sin(60° + 45°) = sin 60° cos 45° + cos 60° sin 45°

                                         \( = \frac{{\sqrt 3 }}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} + \frac{1}{2}.\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 + \sqrt 6 }}{4}\).

Do đó, \(\tan 105^\circ = \frac{{\sin 105^\circ }}{{\cos 105^\circ }} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 + \sqrt 6 }}{{\sqrt 2 - \sqrt 6 }},\,\,\cot 105^\circ = \frac{1}{{\tan 105^\circ }} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 - \sqrt 6 }}{{\sqrt 2 + \sqrt 6 }}\).