2. After Fred had spent (spend) his holiday in Italy, he ................wanted................. (want) to learn Italian.

3. Jill .............. had phoned...............(phone) her Dad at work before she ................left...........(leave) for her trip.

4. Susan ..........turned on................(turn on) the radio after she ................had washed......... (wash) the dishes.

5. When we ..............................arrived........... (arrive), the match .................had already started............................. (already, start) for a while.

6. After the man ...............................had come........... (come) home, he .......................fed.........(feed) his cat.

7. John was not at home. He .............had gone................(go) away before we ....................came..........(come).

8. My father ..................told...................(tell) me he ......................had...given up...........(give up) smoking.

9. He ............had done........................ (do) nothing before he .........................saw........... (see) me.

10. She ..................died............ (die) after she ..........had been..................... (be) ill a long time.

11. My friends ................hadn't seen.......................... (not, see) me for many years.

12. I ...................was...............(be) sorry that I ....................had hurt................... (hurt) him.

13. In 1990, we ...................................emigrated........(emigrate) to the USA. By this time we ..............had lived..................(live) in Saigon.