Bài tập 1: Xác định chủ ngữ (S), động từ (V), tân ngữ (O) và trạng từ (ADV) trong các câu.
We eat a lot of garlic to prevent the flu.
- S: We
- V: eat
- O: a lot of garlic
- ADV: to prevent the flu
Asian diets contain a lot of vegetables.
- S: Asian diets
- V: contain
- O: a lot of vegetables
My sister uses a lot of suncream in summer.
- S: My sister
- V: uses
- O: a lot of suncream
- ADV: in summer
He likes cycling in the park.
- S: He
- V: likes
- O: cycling
- ADV: in the park
Mark and his father are boating.
- S: Mark and his father
- V: are boating
My mother cooks food with very little cooking oil.
- S: My mother
- V: cooks
- O: food
- ADV: with very little cooking oil
People in the countryside do not have much stress.
- S: People
- V: do not have
- O: much stress
- ADV: in the countryside
You can use eye drops for your tired eyes.
- S: You
- V: can use
- O: eye drops
- ADV: for your tired eyes
Green tea is a popular drink in my country.
- S: Green tea
- V: is
- C: a popular drink
- ADV: in my country (Lưu ý: "a popular drink" là một danh từ cụm đóng vai trò bổ ngữ cho chủ ngữ)
Physical activities help keep you strong and active.
- S: Physical activities
- V: help keep
- O: you
- ADV: strong and active
Bài tập 2: Tìm các câu đơn giản
He likes cycling in the park.
- Mark and his father are boating.
- You can use eye drops for your tired eyes.
- Green tea is a popular drink in my country.
- Physical activities help keep you strong and active.